History Portrait of Thomas Jefferson, after the painting by Gilbert Stuart. Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson Compiled with Annotations by E. Millicent Sowerby Volume I The Library of Congress Washington, 1952 L. C. card 52-60000 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1952 For Sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D. C. Price $5.00 Contents HISTORY--CIVIL Chapter Page I Antient History 1 II Modern History--Foreign 62 III Modern History--British 139 IV Modern History--American 196 V Ecclesiastical History 286 HISTORY--NATURAL VI Natural Philosophy 297 VII Agriculture 323 VIII Chemistry 374 IX Surgery 391 X Medicine 395 XI Anatomy 450 XII Zoology 456 XIII Botany 479 XIV Mineralogy 496 XV Technical Arts 499 Foreword Early in 1942 the Library of Congress made extensive plans for participating in the bicentennial commemoration of the birth of Thomas Jefferson, which was celebrated on April 13, 1943. On that day an impressive exhibition was opened, a symposium was held, an address was delivered by Mr. Justice Frankfurter in the Coolidge Auditorium, and a scholarly brochure on the evolution of the text of the Declaration of Independence, prepared by Mr. Julian P. Boyd, was published. It was appropriate that the Library of Congress arrange these observances because of its rich holdings of materials relating to Mr. Jefferson and his era. It was even more appropriate that this institution thus honor the memory of the man whose books were its nucleus. Mr. Archibald MacLeish expressed this obligation in his introduction to the address of Mr. Justice Frankfurter when he said: "If there were withdrawn from the Library of Congress as it now exists everything which grew from the roots Jefferson planted, and everything which relates to the spirit Jefferson breathed, there would be little of its greatness left." Among the plans proposed by the Library for the Jefferson Bicentennial was the publication of a catalogue of the library of Thomas Jefferson. It is a widely known fact that Jefferson's library was purchased by Act of Congress in 1815 to replace the original library lost in the burning of the Capitol in 1814. At the time of purchase the Jefferson library, certainly the finest collection in private hands in the United States, comprised more than six thousand volumes; today, unfortunately, as a result of fire and the inescapable forfeits to time, only approximately a third of the collection survives. But these ancient volumes, reassembled after years of search, now occupy a place of honor in the Rare Books Division. Quite apart from its intrinsic value, the Jefferson Collection will always possess a unique distinction. The sentiment which attaches to it, its historical association, and its influence on the growth of the Library's great collections so enhance its worth that it will always be esteemed one of the Library's chief treasures. The task of reassembling from the general collection the original Jefferson library began at the turn of the century. It was given strong impetus through Mr. Verner Clapp's analysis of the early Library of Congress printed catalogues wherein the volumes which had belonged to President Jefferson were carefully identified and designated. This analysis served as the basis of the discussion which was directed toward plans for the publication of a catalogue of the Jefferson library. Initially it was decided that the catalogue should contain detailed bibliographical descriptions of the Jefferson volumes, in contrast to the Catalogue of the Library of the United States compiled by George Watterston, and published at Washington in 1815, which listed in only abbreviated form the volumes which comprised the Jefferson Collection. Miss Sowerby was engaged as bibliographer for the undertaking. She soon impressed upon the sponsors the need for a more significant and penetrating study of the Jefferson Collection which would reveal not only what volumes Mr. Jefferson had acquired but, when possible, where and why he had acquired them and, most important, how he had made use of them. Thus the form which the catalogue was to take became something more than a bibliography and something less than a biography. Essentially, however, it is a study of the mind of a scholar, a philosopher, and a statesman as reflected in the books he assembled about him. In view of the enlarged scope of the undertaking, it was possible at the time of the Bicentennial eight years ago to prepare only a Prospectus for the catalogue which now becomes a reality. This, the first volume of the Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson, is admirably suited to a belated observance of the sesquicentennial anniversary of the Library of Congress. Luther H. Evans Librarian of Congress Compiler's Preface The Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson contained in these volumes is an essay at a bio-bibliography of the books sold by Jefferson to Congress in 1815, which formed the nucleus of the present collections of the Library of Congress. The work is based on two essential source books, the catalogue printed for Congress in 1815, after the volumes were received in Washington, and Jefferson's own holograph catalogue of his collection. The Catalogue of the Library of the United States (seeillustration), was prepared by George Watterston, the newly appointed Librarian of Congress, and printed for Congress by Jonathan Elliot in November, 1815. In it each entry was numbered, not serially, but with the number corresponding with Jefferson's shelf-mark (see illustration). This number was inserted also in the bookplate, purchased from William Elliot in October 1815, and pasted in each volume (see illustration). The manuscript catalogue written by Jefferson and submitted to Congress for the purposes of the sale (through Samuel Harrison Smith) in 1814, seems to have been the "fair copy of the Catalogue of my library" which he had made in 1812. This was later taken away by George Watterston and has now disappeared. Fortunately, through the courtesy of the Massachusetts Historical Society, the original and much worked over holograph draft has been made available to us, and has been used throughout this work. This catalogue was originally written by Jefferson in 1783, and is so dated by him on the fly-leaf; it was added to and supplemented continuously until the time of the negotiations for the sale in 1814. A number of differences between this and the catalogue from which the sale was actually made have been revealed as the work has progressed. In all his manuscript catalogues--and he made a number--the books were listed by Jefferson under their subjects in a sequence suitable for reading, and in chronological order whenever practicable. In the 1815 printed catalogue this arrangement was discarded by Watterston, and replaced by a pseudo-alphabetical order, dependent solely upon the first letter of the first word of the title (even where such first words were the definite or indefinite article in any language), with resultant confusion and difficulty in its use. Watterston himself was aware of the unsatisfactory nature of his method; "the alphabetical arrangement undereach chapter" he wrote to Jefferson on December 7, 1815, "is not so correct as I wished it, but it could not without great trouble, be improved; as it would have required a new copy of your M.S." In the present work therefore, in which the aim is to throw as much light on Jefferson as possible, the books are listed in his own order, within his classification scheme as tabulated at the beginning of the 1815 catalogue. This differs in some respects from that in Jefferson's "1783" manuscript (see the illustrations), but in all probability conforms to that written in the lost manuscript from which the sale to Congress was made. For a proper understanding of these classification tables a study should be made of the Advancement of Learning (Book II) of Sir Francis Bacon, on which they were founded. This catalogue is divided into three parts (History, Philosophy, and Fine Arts) in accordance with Jefferson's categories. The main divisions are in turn subdivided into sections known as "chapters", each of which is introduced by a quotation selected from Jefferson's writings and illustrative of his ideas on the subject concerned. Each book entry is headed by the corresponding listing from Jefferson's "1783" manuscript (printed in italic letters as are all quotations from Jefferson throughout the work), followed by that from the printed catalogue of 1815, with page and number reference. The letter "J" placed before these entries has been used to denote that the actual copy sold by Jefferson to Congress is still extant in the Library of Congress, while the absence of the symbol implies the contrary. The disappearance of an unfortunately large number of the Jefferson copies has been due in the past to several causes, of which the most destructive was the fire in the Capitol, where the books were housed, on Christmas Eve 1851. At this time, it was estimated, two-thirds of Jefferson's library was destroyed. The entries within the chapters are separately numbered to indicate the extent of Jefferson's collecting interest in any subject, and a serial number (to which all references are made) provides continuity of numbering from the beginning to the end of the catalogue. The final number will indicate the sum total of the books and pamphlets sold to Congress by Jefferson. Each entry contains the name of the author and the title of the book, with the call number of such books only as are in the Library of Congress. In the absence of identification of edition in Jefferson's manuscript or the 1815 printed catalogue, the necessary information (where Jefferson's own copy was unavailable) has been obtained from the earliest possible of the later Library of Congress catalogues which distinguish his collection. Author and title entries are followed by a short collation where necessary (omitted if readily obtainable elsewhere), bibliographical references, description of the copy and binding in the case of Jefferson's own copies, and other necessary data. Quotations from the book are made when appropriate, with especial reference to any mention of Jefferson in the text. With regard to the bindings it should be stated that although the descriptions were precise at the time they were written, rebinding or repairs have since occurred, so that in a number of cases these descriptions have become historical rather than actual. The utmost care has been taken to achieve accuracy in the book descriptions and even the Greek titles have been reprinted without accents or breathings if omitted from the titles of the books. In spite of all efforts the painful truth so well expressed by the late Mr. Henry Stevens is recalled with misgiving that "if you are troubled with a pride of accuracy, and would have it completely taken out of you, print a catalogue." Following the book descriptions are annotations concerning the books taken from Jefferson's own manuscript writings and those of his correspondents. These include extracts from Jefferson's correspondence with the author or the publisher, comments by him on the book or its author, relatively minor details as to purchase and binding, and anything that could be found that would add to our information concerning Jefferson himself by means of the books in his library. This is a completely objective work, and no attempt has been made to interpret Jefferson's writings or to explain his motives. It is hoped that the quotations from his manuscripts on the wide and varied subjects of his books, which, as this catalogue will show, cover almost every branch of knowledge, will illustrate and explain the numerous facets of Jefferson's character and personality more effectively than an interpretative work. All quotations are taken directly from the autograph letters, or polygraph or letterpress copies of letters, drafts, documents, reports of conversations, the "anas" and so forth in the Jefferson papers in the Library of Congress, supplemented, by the gracious permission of their owners, from other manuscript collections of Jefferson's writings. Printed texts have been used only on the very rare occasions where no manuscript was available. The sources of all quotations are listed at the end of each volume. Following the transcriptions and annotations, the descriptions are completed by short accounts of the authors of the books, or the editors or translators concerned. In the extracts from the manuscript writings of Jefferson and his correspondents the most meticulous care has been taken to reproduce the exact orthography and punctuation of the writers, however curious or ignorant, and the use of the word "sic" has rarely been considered necessary. Jefferson was himself an earnest spelling reformer, and put his principles into practice. In 1815 he noted a "favorable tho' slow progression in our orthography, altho' the dictionary makers have not ventured to admit it". The reforms especially mentioned by him are the omission of the letter "u" in such words as favor and honor, of the "ugh" in tho, thro, and so forth, and of the "w" and "d" in acknolege. In addition to these reforms Jefferson affected some personal peculiarities of spelling. He almost always (after his early youth) reversed the usual order of the vowels "i" and "e", so that in quotations from his letters the words recieve, percieve, concieve, yeild, feild and even Lords Chesterfeild and Macclesfeild will be found so written. With regard to proper names of people, Jefferson wrote them to suit himself, regardless of the custom of the owner. A pointed example is the name of his Paris bookseller, Froullé, which, in spite of years of acquaintance and correspondence, Jefferson almost always wrote as Frouillé; Lord Kames is invariably written Kaims, and from his friend Dr. Joseph Priestley's name he omitted or inserted the final "e" at will, so that it appears either as Priestley or Priestly according to his whim of the moment. Examination of his correspondence shows also that with the exception of proper names Jefferson rarely made use of a capital letter. In quoting the prices paid for his books, it was found impossible to reproduce the foreign money symbols, other than the English used by Jefferson in his manuscripts. Pound, shilling and dollar signs have been reproduced therefore when proper, and in other cases a period or hyphen has separated the smaller from the larger denomination in the currency of the country concerned. Although as many as possible of the books from Jefferson's library had already been collected and assembled in the Rare Books Division before this Project was started, a number of gaps still remained. In compiling this catalogue, every effort has been made to fill as many of these as possible, and during the course of the work more than three hundred of Jefferson's original copies have been withdrawn from the general stacks and added to this collection. Searching for missing copies has been one of the many interesting tasks in the preparation of these volumes, and all the Library of Congress copies of any needed book were examined for marks of provenance. Jefferson did not use a bookplate, but followed the practice of completing his initials on the pertinent signatures of the book, T on signature I (for J) and J on signature T (see illustration). To recognize books so signed by him was simple, but this was not his invariable custom, and other means of identifying his copies had to be found. Some were readily detected by the author's presentation inscription on the flyleaf; others by a Georgetown binding by John March or Joseph Milligan still on the shelves of the stacks. One such book was discovered only by the accident of a reader asking for it when this first volume was already in final page proof. Jefferson's manuscript and all the Library of Congress printed catalogues called for a volume of tracts on witchcraft by Cotton Mather, printed (according to these catalogues) in Boston in 1697 (see no. 451). The only book by Mather which answered this description was originally printed in Boston, but reprinted in Edinburgh in that year, and had been described therefore with the suggestion that the reprinted phrase had been missed. Recently a reader asked for Robert Calef's "More Wonders of the Invisible World," printed in London in 1700. This, an attack on Cotton Mather but not written by him, turned out to be the missing volume. It is still in its Georgetown binding, and lacks the title page, but is initialled by Jefferson and has his own shelf mark, chapter 4, no. 24, pasted down on to the first leaf of text. This number provided the necessary clue, without which it would have been impossible to know that the required book was by Calef and not by Mather. In the absence of the title page (with date 1700), the date of the preface, 1697, had been used by the early cataloguers. Other books were found on the shelves with the Library of Congress 1815 bookplate and with the chapter and number corresponding with Jefferson's shelf mark, and still others had annotations by George Wythe, who bequeathed his library to Jefferson, or by Thomas Mann Randolph, Jefferson's son-in-law; a number of books with repaired bindings were found to have the 1815 bookplate concealed beneath the new endpapers; occasionally in a bound volume of pamphlets the list of the contents written by Jefferson on the flyleaf was found attached to a tract, thus giving the clue to the contents of a volume originally bound together but since separated and scattered through several classes. Reassembling these scattered pamphlets into their original volumes has been one of the most difficult tasks, and regrettably it is not fully complete. In the absence of any information by either Jefferson or the Library of Congress catalogues except the name of the author, identification has not as yet been always possible. A number have been traced through Jefferson's correspondence, which has been at times most useful in supplying the name of the author or the date to an anonymous or an undated work. A list of these contributions to bibliography by Jefferson will be found in the last volume of this catalogue. This Project was initiated in 1943 as part of the observance by the Library of Congress of the Jefferson Bicentennial, and a Prospectus with specimen pages was then issued. The Second World War was in progress at the time and the greater part of the necessary material for the work had been evacuated, including the books from Jefferson's library, the Jefferson papers, and the National Union Catalog. With the diminished resources available it seemed possible not only that a complete bio-bibliography might be compiled, but that it might be accomplished within a period of two years, and it was so announced in the Prospectus. The return of the evacuated material in all its richness showed the absurdity of both these ideas. The number of manuscripts to be read and examined was so overwhelming that it is impossible not to suggest that the student of Jefferson will be repaid by further reading of these, or that the publication by Princeton of the volumes of The Papers of Thomas Jefferson will not provide undiscovered material. The completed work will be comprised in five volumes, four for the text, and one for the indexes, which will contain also the bibliographical lists, and the short notes on the persons mentioned in the annotations. The pleasant task remains of thanking those who have contributed, in various ways, to the production of these volumes. First of all, our appreciative thanks are due to Mr. Josiah K. Lilly, Jr., of Indianapolis, Indiana, through whose interested consideration this Project was supported for two years by a fund "for bibliographical research relating to American writers" provided by the Lilly Endowment, Inc. At the expiration of this fund the future of the Project was decided by a Committee which met in the Library of Congress on August 29, 1944, under the chairmanship of Mr. Lawrence C. Wroth, the Librarian of the John Carter Brown Library. Thanks for their interest and for their decisions at that meeting are due to Mr. Wroth and to the other members of the Committee--Mr. Archibald MacLeish, the then Librarian of Congress, the late Mr. Randolph G. Adams, Messrs. Robert W. G. Vail, Julian P. Boyd, Harry Clemons, David C. Mearns, Lewis U. Hanke, Mortimer Taube, and Frederick R. Goff, who acted as secretary. Our sincere thanks are extended to the directors of the various institutions who have so kindly permitted the use of the original autograph Jefferson letters and documents in their collections. The Massachusetts Historical Society, which, in addition to correspondence, supplied the "1783" and an undated manuscript catalogue (also compiled by Jefferson), the American Philosophical Society, Colonial Williamsburg Inc., the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, the Missouri Historical Society, the New-York Historical Society, the University of Virginia, the Virginia Historical Society, and the College of William and Mary have all placed their Jefferson collections at our service, and to all we are deeply grateful. With regard to the Library of Congress every division and every individual approached has been so extremely helpful throughout that it would be invidious to mention names. We should like however to take this opportunity of publicly thanking Dr. Luther H. Evans, the Librarian of Congress, for his quiet and unfailing support throughout, and no words can tell how much it has been appreciated. Mr. Verner W. Clapp, the Chief Assistant Librarian, was the original instigator of the Project, and not only is it due to his enthusiasm that it was ever undertaken, but he himself had made before its commencement, a short-title checklist of the books in the Jefferson collection, and collated their numbers in the various early Library of Congress catalogues, and thus had laid the groundwork at the outset. Very special thanks are due also to Dr. Burton W. Adkinson, the Director of the Reference Department, who is in charge of the administration of the Project and without whose understanding and cooperation it is doubtful if the book would have reached publication. With Dr. Adkinson must be associated Mr. Robert C. Gooch, the Assistant Director, and the other members of the staff of the Reference Department. Special mention must be made of the Rare Books Division in which the Project has been quartered for some time, and to each individual member of its staff our most appreciative thanks are given. We particularly wish to thank the two assistants on the Project whose loyalty and active help cannot be overestimated. Mrs. Frances Wall worked with the Project from 1943 to 1947, and Miss Virginia Warren from 1949 to 1951, and it is sincerely hoped that their enjoyment in their association with the Project was equalled by the pleasure their assistance gave. Many other friends have given valuable and much appreciated help and information. Mr. Wroth, Chairman of the above-mentioned Committee, has taken keen interest since that time, and has acted as Honorary Consultant throughout. Mr. Julian P. Boyd (also a member of the Committee), the Editor of The Papers of Thomas Jefferson at Princeton University, and his Associate Editors, Mr. Lyman H. Butterfield and Mrs. Mina R. Bryan, have been unfailingly kind in volunteering pertinent information and in answering questions when called upon, and Mr. Clyde E. Henson of the Michigan State College supplied valuable information with regard to the Jefferson purchases from the Bland library. We should like also to express grateful thanks to the members of the Government Printing Office staff who have worked indefatigably in the production of the volumes. E. Millicent Sowerby April 26, 1951 Title-page of the Library of Congress of 1815. Pages of the 1815 Catalogue, chapter 15. The 1815 bookplate on the marbled endpaper of a Georgetown binding. Title-page of no. 63, showing Jefferson's autograph signature and his shelf-mark. Pages of Jefferson's manuscript catalogue, chapter 15. BOOKS may be classed according to the faculties of the mind employed on them: these are-- I. MEMORY. II. REASON. III. IMAGINATION. Which are applied respectively to-- I. HISTORY. II. PHILOSOPHY. III. FINE ARTS. Chapt. Antient Antient History 1 Civil Proper Foreign 2 Modern British 3 Civil American 4 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical 5 Natural Philosopy 6 Agriculture 7 I. HISTORY Physics Chemistry 8 Surgery 9 Medicine 10 Natural Animals Anatomy 11 Nat. Hist. Proper Vegetables Zoology 12 Minerals Botany 13 Mineralogy 14 Occupations of Man Technical Arts 15 Ethics Moral Philosophy 16 L. of Nature & Nations Religious Religion 17 Equity 18 Moral Common Law 19 Domestic Law Merchant 20 Jurisprudence Municipal Law Maritime 21 Law Ecclesiastical 22 Foreign Foreign Law 23 Politics 24 II. PHILOSOPHY Oeconomical Commerce Arithmetic 25 Pure Geometry 26 Mechanics 27 Statics Mathematical Dynamics Physico-Mathematical Pneumatics Phonics Optics Astronomy 28 Geography 29 Architecture Architecture 30 Gardening Gardening 31 Painting Painting Sculpture Sculpture Music Music 32 Epic 33 Romance 34 Pastorals 35 Odes 35 Elegies III. FINE ARTS Poetry Didactic 36 Tragedy 37 Comedy 38 Dialogue 39 Epistles Logic Oratory Rhetoric 40 Orations Theory 41 Criticism Bibliography 42 Languages 43 Authors who have written on various branches Polygraphical 44 Jefferson's classification scheme as printed in the 1815 Catalogue. Jefferson's classification scheme as written in his manuscript catalogue. Pages showing signatures I and T and Jefferson's manner of initialling his books. Group of bindings made for Jefferson in Georgetown. Sources of Quotations and References The extracts from the writings of Thomas Jefferson used in the annotations to the book descriptions, and taken from his correspondence (with the letters written to him), his autobiography, the "anas" and other material, are all quoted as far as possible from the original manuscripts now in the Library of Congress or in other collections, public and private. For the convenience of the student, the source of each quotation is listed below, including the printed book used where a manuscript was not available. The number in the column on the left refers to the serial number of the book-entry in the Catalogue; the numbers with the symbol "LC" refer to the numbered leaves of the Jefferson Papers in the Library of Congress. The libraries owning the manuscripts used, with the symbols designating them, are as follows: APS--American Philosophical Society CW--Colonial Williamsburg Department of Research HSP--Historical Society of Pennsylvania LC--Library of Congress MHS--Massachusetts Historical Society--Coolidge Collection MoHS--Missouri Historical Society U of V--University of Virginia VHS--Virginia Historical Society W & M--College of William and Mary CHAPTER I Introductions: LC 29519, 35188 No. 2: MHS 3: LC 28168, 29231 4: MHS (3 ref.); LC 33838, 33975, 34332 5: MHS 6: MHS 7: MHS 9: MHS 12: MHS 13: MHS 16: MHS 22: MHS (2 ref.) 23: LC 33710, 33978; MHS 24: LC 5167; MHS (2 ref.) 25: LC 6535, 6879; MHS 27: MHS 28: LC 5167; MHS 29: MHS 32: MHS 33: MHS 35: MHS 38: LC 13414, 6539, 7035, 7009, 8216; MHS 41: MHS (2 ref.); LC 7860, 7721, 8169, 10118 42: LC 22301, 22356, 22408, 22438 47: MHS (2 ref.) 48: MHS; LC 6539 49: MHS 50: MHS 51: MHS (2 ref.); LC 6718, 6744 52: LC 35067 54: LC 35110, 6752, 35027, 35059, 35067, 35097, 35110, 35244 57: LC 2961; photostat 64: LC 5167; MHS 65: MHS 67: MHS 69: MHS (4 ref.); LC photostat; 13877 70: MHS (2 ref.) 73: MHS 74: LC 33189; MHS (2 ref.) 78: LC 6535, 6880; MHS 79: LC 6539; MHS 80: MHS (6 ref.); LC 5165, 6753, 6751, 35059, 35213 81: W & M; LC 10118; MHS (2 ref.) 82: MHS (2 ref.) 83: LC 6752, 6751 87: MHS (2 ref.) 88: LC 6539, 7035; MHS 89: LC 5165, 5167; MHS 91: LC 11894 93: MHS (2 ref.) 95: LC 8474 96: MHS 97: MHS 98: MHS 99: MHS 101: LC 72, 6911, following 5824; MHS 104: MHS 105: MHS (2 ref.) 107: LC 6539, 6880; MHS 110: LC 8474, 8506; MHS 115: MHS 116: MHS 118: LC 3903; MHS; LC 4176 121: MHS 122: LC 22827; MHS 123: MHS; LC 22827 124: MHS 125: MHS 126: MHS (4 ref.) 128: LC 41196 130: LC 7356, 7415; MHS CHAPTER II Introduction: LC 34301 No. 133: MHS (4 ref.) 138: LC 35174, 35194 139: LC 36272 144: MHS 146: MHS (5 ref.); LC 22827 147: LC 22827; MHS 148: LC 20166, 20223 149: LC 42154; MHS 150: MHS; LC 22823 151: LC 25241 152: LC 25241, 35468 154: MHS (4 ref.) 157: MHS 158: MHS 160: MHS; LC 22823 161: MHS 162: MHS 164: LC 2190, 7102, 6422 165: LC photostat 167: MHS; LC 18454 168: MHS (2 ref.); LC 5167, 5166 169: MHS 170: MHS 171: LC 27980, 26176, 27879, 27884; MHS; LC 27981, 27982, 28377, 33271 172: MHS 174: MHS 175: LC 27980, 27920, 27947, 28015 176: MHS 177: MHS 179: MHS 180: LC 5766, 6979 181: MHS (2 ref.) 182: MHS (2 ref.) 184: MHS 185: MHS 188: MHS 189: MHS (2 ref.) 190: MHS 196: LC photostat 198: MHS 199: MHS 206: MHS; LC photostat 207: MHS 208: MHS; LC 4246 209: MHS 210: MHS 211: MHS 212: MHS 213: MHS; LC 25348 214: MHS 215: MHS; LC 22823 216: LC 24640 217: MHS (2 ref.); LC 4196 218: LC 9324, 10117 219: LC 20907; MHS; LC 25469, 4246 222: MHS 225: MHS 226: LC 5965 229: LC 36216, 36273 230: CW; LC 34290 231: LC 25733 233: LC 18120, 15325 234: MHS (2 ref.); LC photostat 237: MHS; LC 22060 240: LC 34991, 35180, 35592, 35762, 36164, 36398 242: LC 1972 244: MHS 246: MHS 249: LC 27980, 29042 250: LC 33720 252: MHS 253: MHS; LC 22827 254: MHS 255: LC 33189 256: LC 33487, 34383 261: MHS 263: MHS 264: MHS (2 ref.) 265: MHS 266: MHS (2 ref.) 267: LC 24059, 24086, 24294, 24408 269: MHS 270: W & M; LC 10118, 7722, 7862, 8169, 4736, 7096; MHS 271: LC 34803, 35557 273: MHS (2 ref.); LC 22823 275: MHS 276: LC 4958, 5177; MHS 278: MHS 279: MHS 280: MHS 281: MHS (2 ref.) 282: MHS (2 ref.) 283: LC 6539; MHS 284: LC 6539, 6880; MHS 285: MHS (2 ref.) 286: MHS 287: LC photostat; MHS 288: MHS 290: MHS 291: LC 6311; MHS 293: MHS 295: MHS; LC photostat; 6535, 7925, 7939 298: LC 16724, 16699, 16784, 16790, 17303, 17036, 16722 299: LC 4600 300: MHS 303: MHS 304: MHS 307: MHS 311: LC photostat 312: MHS 314: MHS 315: MHS 316: MHS 317: MHS 318: MHS 320: LC 33217, 19321, 36216, 36530, 36723; photostat 321: MHS 323: LC photostat CHAPTER III Introductions: LC 29519, 33918 No. 336: MHS (2 ref.) 338: MHS 341: MHS 344: MHS 348: MHS 351: MHS 363: MHS 365: LC 33190 369: Gray, Francis C., Thomas Jefferson in 1814. Boston 1924, page 71; LC 41196 370: LC 13877, 13880, 11894, 29519, 33918 374: LC Madison Papers, vol. 55, no. 78; LC 36216 375: LC 33189, 33190 385: MHS (2 ref.) 386: MHS 387: MHS (2 ref.) 388: MHS (2 ref.) 389: LC 4958, 5177 390: LC 27200, 27224, 29572, 29685, 29904, 30066 391: LC 33189, 30282, 30694 396: MHS 397: MHS 398: LC 2452 399: MHS 401: MHS 402: LC photostat; 36678, 38394, 38395 404: LC 19315, 19419 405: MHS (5 ref.); LC 26457; Bixby Collection, ed. Ford, page 113; Gray, Francis C., Thomas Jefferson in 1814. Boston 1924, page 71; LC 29519, 41197, 33918, 33931, 33955, 38150, 38733, 38895, 39365, 38691, 40230, 40250, 40268, 40254, 40306, 40595 406: LC 25205 408: LC 33978 410: MHS (3 ref.) 411: LC 36019, 36273; Life, Letters and Journal of George Ticknor. Boston and New York 1909; vol. I, page 35 416: VHS 421: LC 26524, 26625 422: CW (2 ref.) 423: LC 29192, 31266, 31375 425: LC 30543, 30896, 30639, 31266, 31544, 31375, 34050 427: LC 31503, 31588, 31743, 32509 430: LC 25205 433: LC 33676 436: MHS 437: LC 22984 438: VHS 440: CW 441: LC 25263, 30628, 36216, 36273 CHAPTER IV Introductions: LC 4075, 36398 No. 443: LC 33564; Bixby Collection, ed. Ford, page 189; LC 34328, 33999, 34010 444: LC 25016, 25241, 25440, 27540, 27838, 27917, 28582, 28629; MHS; LC 29372, 32351, 33397 445: LC 5167, 5165 446: LC photostat 447: MHS 450: LC 3276, 3281, 4484, 5540, 4490 452: LC photostat 453: LC 34972, 35030 455: LC 35030 457: LC 33588; MHS (3 ref.) 459: MHS 461: LC 35030 462: LC 13880, 11894, 35030 463: LC 40166 464: LC 22294, 22384, 26132, 26161; MHS (2 ref.); LC 33407, 34018-a, 34297 465: LC 2961 466: MHS; LC 4070, 16895, 38177 467: MHS 468: MHS; LC 2140 470: MHS 471: MHS 472: LC 35030; MHS 474: MHS 475: MHS; LC 27917 476: MHS 477: LC 4484; MHS 478: LC 8671 479: MHS (2 ref.) 483: MHS 484: MHS (4 ref.); LC 3903, 3934, 4137, 4145, 4715, 4784, 3937, 4700, 5514 485: LC 4484, 18812, 19368, 19967, 19923, 22061 486: LC 2560, 3903; MHS (2 ref.); LC 5582 487: LC 4859, 5175, 5563, 6601, 6923, 6970, 7167, 7244, 7698; MHS (2 ref.); LC 8064, 8117, 8142, 8156 488: LC 2162, 2248, 2340, 2452, 2628, 2838, 3201, 3445, 3818, 3825, 3948, 4377, 4413, 4939, 5016, 5416, 5410; MHS (2 ref.); LC 6501, 6665, 7369 489: MHS 490: LC 4413, 9230, 9516 491: LC 5166; MHS 492: LC 16834; LC Madison Papers, vol. 18, no. 40; HSP; LC 13187, 13666, 17304, 14178, 14603, 14657, 14686, 15505, 17210, 17242, 17770, 26475 493: MHS 494: LC 21925 496: LC 21753; MHS (4 ref.); LC 27979, 21182, 33511, 41764, 34292, 35870, 37839, 36272 497: MHS 499: MHS 502: LC Madison Papers, vol. 4, no. 102; MHS 503: LC 36216; MHS 506: LC 22898; MHS; LC 20511, 20684, 20741 507: LC 32940 508: LC 27979, 25438, 18709, 27678, 27738 509: LC 33638; MHS (3 ref.); LC 33862, 36398, 37402, 38327 510: LC 31809, 31843 511: LC 27980, 33189 512: MHS 517: MHS; LC 31133 518: LC 21747, 21826 520: LC 10570 521: LC 11231, 11847 523: LC 9717 524: LC 35100 525: LC 41668; MHS 527: LC 25016 529: LC 34965, 35857, 35884, 35640; LC photostat 530: MHS 531: LC photostat; MHS (3 ref.); LC 35252, 35279, 35657, 35634, 35658 532: MHS 533: MHS; LC 36980 534: LC 23648; MHS; LC 29323; Virginia Evangelical and Literary Magazine, vol. III, no. III, March 1820, page 129 Introduction to Newspapers: LC 29519 No. 541: LC 14583; MHS; LC 15330 542: LC 11106, 11345 543: LC 10617, 10650, 11314, 11396, 11423, 11656, 12469, 13357, 14914, 16082, 16110 544: LC 11106, 17152, 17414, 26181, 20569, 34265 549: LC 18307 550: LC 19412 553: LC 20387, 20362 557: LC 21794, 34415, 34434, 34433 558: LC 22480, 22494 575: LC 40154 588: LC 21104, 22766, 22857 590: LC 23396, 23397 598: LC 32343 599: LC 19901 602 LC 21483, 34018, 34036, seqq: 21380, 27242, 16893 CHAPTER V No. 603: MHS 604: MHS 606: MHS 607: MHS 608: MHS 609: MHS 610: LC 6880; MHS 614: MHS 615: MHS 618: MHS 622: MHS 625: MHS CHAPTER VI Introductions: LC 36925, 33758 No. 630: MHS 632: LC 4557 635: LC 25311, 25346 636: MHS 637: MHS 638: LC 25268; MHS; LC 31133 639: MHS 640: LC 23154, 23310, 24086, 24294, 24408, 25433, 31675, 32420, 25397, 26520, 28353, 29002, 38071 641: LC 4496, 4507; MHS 645: MHS 646: LC 34283, 24408 647: MHS; LC 6172, 5492, 5629 648: LC 26777 649: LC 18131; MHS 650: LC 5165; MHS 651: MHS (2 ref.); LC photostat 652: MHS (2 ref.); LC 7014 653: LC 26273 654: LC 5016; MHS 655: MHS 657: LC 18730 658: LC 24980, 24995, 25010 661: LC 13728 663: LC 10050 666: LC 4553, 5228 667: LC 11892, 13303 669: LC 9894, 11945, 9896, 5460; MHS; LC 8805, 21216 670: LC 13728 678: LC 6274 680: LC 17279, 17298 681: LC 17194, 17211, 17221 683: LC 34353 684: LC 27566, 27531, 27969 686: LC 33189, 29390, 29448 687: LC 30626, 30652 688: LC 25733; MHS CHAPTER VII Introduction: LC 37409 No. 689: LC 37316, 33594 690: LC 20868, 33594 691: LC 33594 692: MHS (2 ref.); LC 33594 693: LC 33189, 30l92, 31690, 30720, 33594 694: LC 33594 697: LC 33594 699: LC 33594 700: MHS 701: LC 16708, 35286, 35315, 37401, 33594 702: LC 16740 704: MHS; LC 33594 705: LC 15421, 35286, 35315, 33593, 33594, 20261, 36216 706: LC 36216, 36273 707: LC 16782, 33594 709: LC 33594 710: LC 33594 711: MHS; LC 33594 716: LC 17669, 28221 717: LC 15598, 15421 720: MHS 721: U of V; LC 22918, 22921 722: LC 27151 725: LC 28008, 28040 728: MHS 729: LC 29470, 30338, 17655 730: LC 33524 734: LC 24031, 24633 735: LC 33594 736: LC 33594 737: MHS (2 ref.) 738: MHS (2 ref.) 740: MHS (2 ref.) 741: LC 33594; MHS 742: LC 5166; MHS; LC 33594 743: MHS 744: LC 33067, 34367, 37401 745: LC 36728 746: LC 10050 766: LC 23791 767: LC 16890, 17147; MHS; LC 17457, 17655 768: LC 18273, 30629, 30720 769: LC 32079, 32123 770: MHS 772: LC 22906, 22011 776: LC 31690, 32042, 33005, 33524, 33594 779: LC 27979 782: LC 27979 783: LC 27979 784: LC 33189 785: LC 3789, 3891, 6317, 7904; MHS; LC 33594 786: LC 33594 787: LC 26272; MHS; LC 33594 789: LC 33594, 5349, 5600 791: LC 33190; CW; LC 31688, 31699, 31703, 31725, 32339, 33594 792: LC 31427, 33121 793: LC 33594 794: LC 34201, 34877 795: LC 28355, 29240, 30338, 31675, 32009, 33594 796: LC 33559; MHS (2 ref.); LC 33594 797: LC 34061 800: LC 33594 801: LC 3983, 33594 802: MHS 803: MHS 804: LC 5165; MHS; LC 33594 805: MHS 807: LC 33594 808: LC 33594 809: LC 36216, 36273; LC photostat; LC 35228 810: MHS; LC 27731, 27757, 30282, 30291, 33189, 33594 811: LC 26250, 26272; MHS 812: LC 26272; MHS 813: MHS 814: MHS; LC 36246, 35519, 35638 815: LC 2763, 3473 CHAPTER VIII Introductions: LC 7000; MHS; LC 34903 No. 826: MHS 827: MHS 828: MHS (2 ref.) 829: LC 8338, 7000 830: MHS; LC 7000, 7721 831: LC 20826, 20879, 20940, 21036 833: LC 26563, 26597, 26779; MHS; LC 26908, 27991, 28048, 28053, 28221, 28636 834: LC 27499, 27531, 27969, 27991, 27980 835: MHS 836: LC 23616, 23647, 23838 837: LC 33189, 33190, 30282, 30291, 30693 838: MHS 839: MHS (2 ref.) 840: MHS (2 ref.); LC 5492, 5629 841: MHS; LC 1972 842: LC 6572, 7014; MHS 844: MHS 845: MHS 846: MHS 849: LC 21971 851: LC 25311, 25346; MHS; LC 27980, 25433, 28398 853: LC 34882, 34903, 35626, U of V CHAPTER IX Introduction: MHS No. 855: MHS No. 858: MHS (2 ref.); LC 28053, 27979 859: LC 33189 860: LC 28758 CHAPTER X Introductions: LC 29557, 3223 No. 861: MHS (2 ref.); LC 31133 862: MHS (4 ref); LC 25587 867: MHS 870: MHS 872: LC 33189 877: LC 6880; MHS; LC 6752 889: MHS (2 ref.); LC photostat 891: MHS 892: MHS 893: MHS; LC 36216, 36272, 36273 895: MHS 898: MHS 901: LC 33909 903: LC 24473, 39706 906: LC 29116, 31321 909: MHS 910: LC 5165; MHS 911: LC 5165; MHS 912: LC 22263, 22350 913: MHS (2 ref.) 914: MHS (2 ref.) 918: LC 36316 919: MHS 920: LC 23669, 31291; CW 921: MHS 922: LC 26972, 36001 924: LC 27266 928: MHS (2 ref.) 939: LC 12805; CW; LC 19525 940: LC 12805 942: LC 15119 943: LC 36216, 36273 945: MHS; LC 18457, 18535 946: LC 22435, 22512 948: CW 949: LC 20127, 18535, 20733; MHS 952: LC 23669 953: LC 21438, 21490, 21532, 21108, 21159 954: LC 27806 955: LC 19540, 20392, 20465, 20478 956: MHS (2 ref.); LC 10568 961: LC 34150, 34176, 34403 963: LC 18482, 36216 964: LC 20723, 27689, 30427 965: LC 24370, 24408 967: MHS; LC 35165 968: LC 19525, 19564 974: LC 30239, 30240 975: LC 27551; U of V 976: MHS 977: LC 26558 978: LC 27958 979: LC 20342, 20496 981: LC 25011, 25047 984: LC 22233, 22244 985: LC 21293; MHS 986: MHS (2 ref.) 987: MHS (2 ref.) 988: LC 34595, 34645 989: MHS 990: LC 25757, 25836 991: LC 29390, 29448 992: LC 33287 993: LC 18464, 18483 994: LC 25643, 25743, 25881 CHAPTER XI Introductions: LC 4075, 36001 No. 999: LC 25491, 25501; MHS; LC 20868, 19051, 19274, 26520, 35676 1000: LC 31517 1001: LC 30984, 31244, 32399, 32492 1002: MHS 1003: MHS 1004: MHS (2 ref.); LC 33189; U of V CHAPTER XII No. 1006: LC photostat 1007: MHS 1009: LC 25346, 36216, 26273 1011: MHS 1013: LC 26752; MHS 1014: LC 26752; MHS; LC 36329, 36398 1015: LC 2961; MHS (3 ref.); LC 35676 1016: LC 2961 1017: MHS; LC 25491, 27265 1018: LC 2961 1019: LC 25501; MHS; LC 35676 1020: LC 22746, 22672, 20868, 22719, 35676 1021: LC 26002, 26007, 26016, 27265; MHS 1022: LC 29266, 30262, 33828, 34736, 36009, 36273, 36450, 36494, 25874, 38010; MHS 1024: LC 2533, 4512, 4699; W & M; LC 9518, 13414; MHS (2 ref.); LC 3194, 35676 1027: LC photostat; MHS (2 ref.); Randall. The Life of Thomas Jefferson. vol. III, page 586 1029: MHS (2 ref.) 1031: LC 33291; MHS 1032: MHS 1034: MHS; LC 8169 1036: LC 6539, 6879; MHS 1037: MHS 1038: MHS 1040: MHS 1043: LC 18602; MHS 1044: LC 22397 1047: LC 22057, 22191, 22241, 23253 1049: MHS 1050: MHS; LC 23079, 23881, 24059, 31676 1051: APS CHAPTER XIII Introductions: LC 36001; Bixby collection, ed. Ford, page 7 No. 1053: MHS (2 ref.) 1054: MHS (4 ref.); LC 8269, 8291 1055: MHS (2 ref.); LC 8269, 8291 1059: MHS 1060: MHS 1061: LC 33189, 30282, 30291, 30693, 35182 1063: LC 2961 1064: MHS; LC 2961 1065: LC 2961 1066: LC 2961; MHS (2 ref.) 1067: MHS (2 ref.); LC 2961 1068: LC 2961 1069: MHS (2 ref.); LC 35676 1070: MHS (3 ref.) 1071: LC 4176, 5766; MHS 1073: LC 30639, 31375, 31544, 34013, 36161, 35676 1074: LC 33189, 32660 1075: LC 2961; MHS (2 ref.) 1076: LC 29101, 29201, 35299 1077: LC 7860; MHS 1078: LC 4004 1080: MHS 1081: MHS; LC 25348, 25276, 25398, 25491, 25501, 28008, 28040 1082: LC 26273, 26147, 26250, 26272; MHS (2 ref.) 1083: MoHS; MHS (2 ref); LC 31492 1084: MHS; LC 25398, 26759, 26761 1085: LC 34908 1086: LC 33271 1087: LC 35122, 35149 1088: Bixby collection, ed. Ford, page 211 CHAPTER XIV Introduction: LC 41423 No. 1089: LC 25491, 25501, 25733; MHS; LC 27980, 35676 1090: MHS 1091: LC 11681, 11894 1092: LC 25348; MHS CHAPTER XV Introduction: LC 33732 No. 1094: MHS 1095: MHS (2 ref.); W & M; LC 10118, 2257 1096: MHS; LC 26016 1097: LC 31204, 30812, 32279 1098: LC 30046, 30112 1101: MHS (2 ref.) 1102: LC 27317, 27425, 28014 1105: LC 28714-b 1106: LC 31742, 33122, 31781 1107: MHS (2 ref.) 1108: LC 33561; MHS (2 ref.); LC 33865 1111: LC 27979, 27434 1112: LC 33955, 27891, 27946 1113: LC 36725; MHS 1114: LC 23930 1116: LC photostat 1117: LC 38607 1118: LC 36216 1119: MHS; LC 6058, 6283, 8048 1122: MHS 1125: LC 26820, 27006; MHS; LC 36628 1126: LC 15119 1127: Tucker. Life of Jefferson. vol. I, 37; LC 38962 1129: Private owner, photostat in Library of Congress; MHS 1130: LC 33190 1134: U of V (2 ref.) 1135: LC 2961 1136: LC 26273, 26007, 26016, 25637 1140: MHS; LC 40299 1141: LC 36216 1142: LC 2961 1143: MHS 1146: LC 26434, 26498 1149: LC 32265, 32282, 17594 1158: LC 30693 1159: LC 34910, 34920, 36216, 36273 1160: MHS (3 ref.) 1161: LC 18891, 18942 1162: LC 33701, 33732, 29836, 29958, 33745, 35148, 35192, 35219, 35333, 20037 1163: LC 30230, 30633, 31248, 30529 1166: LC 24766, 24904 1169: MHS 1174: MHS 1176: MHS 1177: W & M; LC 13659, 13655, 8419, 32186, 32294, 32672 1181: MHS (2 ref.) 1187: LC 36216 1191: LC 7000, 7721 1192: LC 6535, 6879; MHS 1193: MHS 1196: MHS 1197: MHS 1198: MHS 1199: MHS 1200: MHS 1201: MHS 1202: LC 31544, 33189 1203: LC 17785, 17792 1204: MHS 1206: LC 26457; Bixby collection, ed. Ford, page 113; MHS; LC 35448, 35469, 39280 1207: LC 36216 1208: LC 24216, 24231, 24312, 25297 1209: LC 33189 1210: MHS (3 ref.) 1211: LC 25230; Bixby collection, ed. Ford, page 114; LC 26971; MHS 1212: MHS (2 ref.) 1213: LC 5166 1217: MHS; LC 8169; W & M; LC 6952, 7014 1218: LC 8402, 8893 1219: LC 7730 1222: LC 2227, 1506, 3251 1223: MHS 1225: LC 14933 1227: LC 20312, 20331 1230: LC 36216; W & M 1232: LC 33189 1233: LC 33189 1235: MHS; LC 31574 1236: LC 32452 VOLUME II Philosophy Letter written by Jefferson on May 7, 1815 to the newly appointed Librarian of Congress, George Watterson, communicating his "opinion on the subject of the arrangement of libraries." Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson Compiled with Annotations by E. Millicent Sowerby Volume II The Library of Congress Washington, 1953 L. C. card 52-60000 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1953 For Sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D.C. Price $3.75 Contents PHILOSOPHY--MORAL Chapter Page XVI Ethics Moral Philosophy 1 Law of Nature and Nations 67 XVII Religion 89 XVIII Equity 192 XIX Common Law 210 XX Law--Merchant 357 XXI Law--Maritime 363 XXII Law Ecclesiastical 376 XXIII Foreign Law 384 Jefferson's Religious Syllabus. Jefferson's Religious Syllabus. Jefferson's holograph copy of Mercer's Virginia Laws. Bindings with Monticello Library labels. Sources of Quotations and References KEY APS--American Philosophical Society CW--Colonial Williamsburg. Department of Research HSP--Historical Society of Pennsylvania HL--Huntington Library LC--Library of Congress MHS--Massachusetts Historical Society--Coolidge Collection MoHS--Missouri Historical Society U of V--University of Virginia VHS--Virginia Historical Society W&M--College of William and Mary CHAPTER XVI Introductions: LC 9165, 40383; MHS No. 1239: MHS; LC 23946; CW; LC 27404, 34481, 34903, 35088, 35188, 37110, 37190, 37236, 40386, 37174 1242: MHS (2 ref.); LC 20868, 22356, 22408, 22438, 35802 1243: MHS 1244: LC 14270, 36272, 36067, 36273; MHS; LC 38735, 37792, 6804 1246: LC 21854, 23009, 34903, 38735, 40809 1248: MHS (2 ref.); LC 6937; VHS 1249: MHS; LC 35448, 35469, 35514, 35542 1252: LC 35802 1254: LC 35802 1260: LC 36796 1261: LC 9336 1262: MHS 1264: LC 17848, 17925 1265: LC 39174 1266: LC 13414 1268: MHS 1269: MHS (2 ref.) 1270: MHS 1271: MHS 1274: MHS (2 ref.) 1275: MHS (2 ref.) 1276: MHS 1277: LC 16084 1290: LC 21703 1291: LC 20166, 20223 1292: LC 21036, 21063 1293: MHS; LC 35405, 35638 1294: MHS (2 ref.) 1296: LC 27404, 23946, 37174 1299: LC 38596 1300: MHS 1304: LC 11894; MHS 1307: LC 38596 1309: LC 38899 1311: LC 6595; MHS; LC 6900, 7026, 7009 1314: LC 8474, 8507; MHS; LC 22618, 35820 1315: MHS 1319: MHS 1320: MHS 1321: MHS 1323: MHS 1324: MHS; LC 7009, 7035, 20999, 21025, 21036, 21063, 22618 38596 1327: MHS 1328: LC 29167, 29152, 31375, 31368, 33189, 31544 1329: MHS 1330: LC 5165 1333: LC 2961, 36216 1334: MHS 1335: MHS 1336: LC 22438 1337: LC 35482, 35638 1338: LC 11894 1339: MHS 1340: MHS 1341: MHS (2 ref.) 1344: MHS 1346: LC 29666 1348: MHS 1350: MHS (2 ref.) 1351: MHS 1352: MHS; LC 37238 1359: MHS: LC 5165 1362: LC 38910, 40383, 7988 1364: MHS 1365: MHS 1374: LC 6411, 6414 1376: MHS (2 ref.) 1394: LC 26027 1395: LC 33008 1396: LC 26399; MHS 1398: LC 33189, 33125, 33511 1399: LC 34361 1400: LC 31503, 31588, 32406, 32509, 32912 1401: MHS; LC 34456 1404: LC 14665; MHS 1406: MHS 1408: MHS 1410: MHS; LC 22823 1411: MHS 1412: MHS 1413: MHS 1415: MHS (2 ref.) 1416: MHS (2 ref.); LC 22827 1420: LC 6539, 6880; MHS 1422: LC 6539; MHS 1423: MHS 1424: MHS 1425: MHS 1426: MHS (2 ref.) 1427: MHS 1428: MHS; LC 22823 1429: LC 17978 1432: LC MS Madison Papers, Vol. 17, No. 59; LC 16736, 9881 1436: MHS 1444: LC 25591, 25637, 27108, 27265; MHS; LC 36160, 36182 1445: LC 25491 1446: MHS; LC 22823 1447: MHS 1448: MHS; LC 22823 1449: MHS 1450: MHS, LC 22823 1451: MHS 1452: MHS 1453: MHS CHAPTER XVII Introductions: LC 17937, 38596 No. 1454: MHS 1458: MHS 1463: MHS 1466: LC 6539; MHS 1471: Bixby Collection, ed. Ford, page 194, 195 1472: MHS 1473: MHS 1474: LC 30767, 31016, 32554, 32626, 32967, 39637 1486: MHS 1489: LC 30465, 30467, 32852, 32976. 1490: LC 25205 1492: LC 22564, 22579, 22746, 23096, 23164, 23293, 23616, 23838 1493: CW; (2 ref.) LC 23400; MHS (3 ref.) 1495: MHS 1497: MHS (2 ref.) 1498: MHS (2 ref.); LC 5471 1499: MHS (2 ref.) 1500: LC 6535, 6879; MHS 1505: MHS; LC Photostat 1506: LC 25609, 25739, 25807, 30992, 31119, 31446, 33189. 1508: LC 35482 1511: The Writings of Benjamin Franklin. 1906. Vol. 9, p. 357; MHS 1513: LC 35482 1514: MHS 1517: LC 27979 1520: LC 6399 1521: LC 32272 1524: LC 22672, 22725 1525: MHS; LC 6539, 35405 1526: LC 22631, 24473 1507: LC 20672, 22725 1528: LC 25296, 25335; MHS (2 ref.); LC 23838, 24346, 24473, 25605, 35405, 35404, 35730, 35638 1535: LC 35405 1538: LC 39982 1545: MHS 1548: LC 32808, 32853 1549: LC photostat 1552: MHS 1568-a: LC 36216 1569: LC 11944, 8606, 8780 1570: MHS 1571: LC 22438 1572: MHS 1574: The Writings of Benjamin Franklin, 1906. Vol. 6, p. 30 1577: MHS 1579: LC 8474, 8507; MHS 1585: LC 13877, 11894 1586: MHS 1587: APS 1592: LC 13877 1607: LC 29949, 30011 1609: LC 22096 1612: LC 36273, 36216 1616: APS 1647: CW; LC 11378 1653: Bixby Collection, ed. Ford, page 76 1657: LC 18159 1658: LC 21323, 21336 1661: LC 22565, 22617, 22628, 22630, 20679, 35248, 35262, 35275, 35286, 35315 1662: LC 22907, 21911 1663: LC 23559, 23616, 23647, 23838 1664: LC 31406 1665: LC 25180, 25266 1666: LC 25719 1668: LC 20734, 20695 1670: LC 23112, 23139 1671: LC 18841, 30657, 30718 1676: LC 23302, 23499, 23501 1677: LC 26030, 26046 1679: LC 17325, 17357 1687: LC 22553 1691: LC 28650 1694: LC 28196 1698: LC 30444, 30465, 30467 1699: LC 32852, 32976 1700: LC 31631 1703: LC 32218, 32227, 32223 1704: LC 33161 1707: LC 35884, 35946, 36270 1711: MHS CHAPTER XVIII Introductions: LC 2791, 42793 No. 1716: MHS; LC 13116, 35803 1720: MHS (2 ref.) 1736: LC 36273, 36216 1737: MHS 1738: LC 27979 1748: MHS 1750: MHS 1754: MHS 1756: MHS 1757: Lc photostat; MHS 1758: MHS 1759: LC 27979, 38932, 38933 1760: LC 27979 CHAPTER XIX Introductions: LC 9336, 33656 No. 1767: LC 35626, etc. 1769: LC 35626 1771: LC 35626, 35941 1774: MHS; LC 23823, 35626 1781: MHS; LC photostat (2 ref.); LC 35626, 35941, 39219 1791: LC photostat 1792: LC 35636, 39219, 35941 1793: LC photostat 1805: LC photostat 1806: LC 33799, 34869, 35627, 35705 1807: LC 35941 1808: LC 39219 1814: MHS 1815: LC photostat 1822: LC 31529, 17009, 36225, 36230, 36244, 38935, 38939, 38948 1823: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1824: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1835: LC 35529, 17009, 33413, 36225, 36230, 36244, 37070, 37106, 38923, 38939, 38948 1826: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1827: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1828: LC 31529, 17009 1829: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1830: LC 31529, 17009, 36225 1832: LC 17009 1837: LC 16832, 16840, 17008, 17007, 17185, 17307, 18034, 36276, 36465, 36480, 36723, 36737 1841: LC 26161, MHS; LC 33448, 33463, 36183, 36193, 36212, 36217, 38923 1842: LC 17024 1863: MHS (3 ref.); LC 17021, 28633, 28794, 28933, 28911, 28910, 29071, 30919, 31028, 31442, 31478, 31529, 33269, 33379, 33397, 33413, 33448, 33463, 33504, 33533, 33571, 33577, 33578 1864: LC 39061, 33407 1867: MHS 1868: LC 28794 1859: MHS; LC 31134 1874: LC photostat; MHS 1887: LC photostat 1920: MHS 1936: LC photostat 1946: MHS 1947: LC photostat 1950: MHS 1962: LC 29523, 28490, 28842, 28871, 2817, 19521, 29210, 29219, 29256 1963: LC 33189 1971: LC 16660 1974: MHS 1994: MHS 2009: MHS 2020: MHS 2021: MHS 2061: MHS 2072: MHS 2073: MHS 2077: MHS 2079: U of V 2081: MHS 2982: MHS 2083: MHS 2084: MHS (2 ref.) 2085: MHS 2086: MHS 2087: LC photostat; MHS 2089: LC 26161 2093: LC 28933, 33379, 33397· 33413 2097: MHS 2098: LC 32344 CHAPTER XX Introductions: LC 22073, 18012 No. 2102: LC 37703 2103: LC 25491, 25733, 34341, 34349 2107: MHS CHAPTER XXI No. 2109: MHS 2112: LC 5167; MHS 2115: MHS (2 ref.); LC 6880 2116: MHS 27424, 27564 2120: MHS (2 ref.); LC 33909; U of V 2121: MHS 2122: LC 8474; MHS (2 ref.); LC 36216 2123: LC 25491, 25733; MHS 2124: LC 4176 2134: LC 20196, 20269, 20829, 15879 2135: LC 16363 CHAPTER XXII No. 2151: MHS CHAPTER XXIII Introduction: LC 5209 No. 2155: LC 33982 2156: MHS (2 ref.); LC 33869 2160: LC 11022 2171: LC 21458 2175: MS Papers of the Breckinridge Family in the Library of Congress 2176: LC 29765 2177: MHS; LC 27494 2178: LC 28216 2181: LC 32148 2192: MHS; LC 35626, 37428, 37470 2196: MHS 2199: MHS 2200: MHS 2201: MHS 2204: MHS 2205: MHS 2209: LC 1975 2210: MHS 2211: LC 6880 2216: LC 19585 2217: LC 25346; MHS 2219: LC 32458, 35579; MHS; 35592 2223: MHS The Diamond Necklace: LC 2414, 2468, 3482 2293: LC 2756 2295: LC 39112 2296: LC 7096 2303: LC 4348, 4393, 5203, 5789 2305: Selections from the correspondence of Thomas Barclay, edited by G. L. Rives, 1894; MHS 2306: LC 6076, 6078, 10413, 10447 2307: LC 10413 2321: MHS VOLUME III Philosophy [Continued] Title-page of A Summary View by Thomas Jefferson, no. 3085. Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson Compiled with Annotations by E. Millicent Sowerby Volume III The Library of Congress Washington, 1953 L. C. card 52-60000 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1953 For Sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D. C. Price $4.75 Contents PHILOSOPHY MORAL [Continued] Chapter Page XXIV Politics 1 Fly-leaf and title-page of The Federalist, no. 3021. Pages 52 and 53 of Thoughts on the Origin and Nature of Government, no. 3073, with annotations by Benjamin Franklin. Pages 8 and 9 of A Summary View, no. 3085, with corrections by Thomas Jefferson. Title-page and caption title of two pamphlets by Edmond Charles Genet, no. 3243 and 3244. Sources of Quotations and References Key to Symbols APS--American Philosophical Society CW--Colonial Williamsburg. Department of Research HL--Huntington Library HSP--Historical Society of Pennsylvania LC--Library of Congress MHS--Massachusetts Historical Society--Coolidge Collection MoHS--Missouri Historical Society U of V--University of Virginia VHS--Virginia Historical Society W&M--College of William and Mary Chapter XXIV Introductions: LC 5208, 37463 No. 2325: LC 9332, 33918, 35626 2326: LC 33931, 33955, 34019, 34028 2327: LC 33339, 33918, 33931, 33955, 34016, 34019, 34028, 34181, 34017, 34194, 34196, 34197, 34243, 34262, 34364, 34369, 34383, 34481, 35118, 35188, 34991, 35544, 35545, 36167, 34903; MHS; 35626, 35923, 35069, 36108, 36872, 37236, 38353 2330: LC 25180, 25266 2332: LC 22009 2339: LC 33256, 33976 2340: MHS 2342: MHS 2344: LC 35820 2349: LC 36216, 36273, 39061, 29519 2355: LC 7356 2357: LC 27979 2359: MHS; LC 32029 2360: MHS; CW (2 ref.); LC 17605, 22009 2362: LC 22004 2378- 2383: MHS 2382: LC 34263 2386: LC 34268 2387: LC 35075 2388: LC 6539, 6879 2390: MHS; LC 5370 2391: MHS 2392: MHS 2393: MHS 2394: MHS 2395: MHS 2396: MHS 2397: MHS 2398: MHS; LC 22823 2399: MHS 2400: MHS 2401: MHS 2402: MHS 2403: MHS 2405: MHS 2408: MHS; LC 5370 2409: MHS 2411: MHS; LC 25491 2424: LC 35728, 35750, 35791, 35736, 36832 2425: LC 28399, 28482 2427: LC 5138 2428: MHS 2436: LC 26627, 27399, 29373, 29728, 31483, 31757, 33335, 33559; MHS; LC 34268, 34263, 35545 2437: LC 8426 2438: CW 2439: MHS 2440: LC 27979; MHS 2441: MHS 2443: MHS 2444: LC 19315 2445: MHS 2455: LC 4662 2467: LC 7065 2511: CW (2 ref.) 2522: LC 9183, 42202 2523: MHS 2539: MHS 2541: LC 25311 2542: LC 25346 2566: LC 3955, 3997, 4509 2567: HL 2591: LC 5125 2681: LC 16608, 16618, 16633 2682: LC 34517, 34991, 35592 2683: MHS 2684: MHS 2686: MHS; LC 25620 2687: LC 26581 2691: LC 4503, 3166 2697: LC 30601 2704: U of V 2720: LC 9337 2723: LC 39066 2741: LC 2961 2742: MHS 2767: MHS 2772: MHS; LC 33189, 36420; MHS 2804: LC 18142 2805: LC 19515 2808: MHS 2809- 2814: LC 33187 2811: LC 36869 2815: LC 15866 2816: LC 15825 2825: LC 12549 2826: LC 10998, 11007, 11224, 11241, 11292, 11371, 11482, 11345, 11368, 12242, 13106, 11017, 11366, 13156 2860: LC 19368, 19967 2863: MHS 2867: MHS 2869- 2875: MHS 2870: LC 22918 2873: LC 26568 2874: LC 21460, 32185, 40303 2894: MHS; LC 34627 2925: LC 20166, 20223, 20277 2927: MHS 2928: LC 20223 2933: MHS 2937: MHS 2938: MHS; LC 30282, 30291, 23838, 23851, 23917, 23959 2948: APS 2950: LC 16895 Page 206: LC 8199 No. 2979: LC 5540 2993: LC 1991 3002: LC 37344 3004: LC 4792, 4869, 4882, 4877; MHS; LC 5534, 5704, 5764 3005: MHS; LC 2791, 36723, 3461, 4070, 4700 3006: MHS 3018: LC 6957 3021: LC 7514, 9337, 22009 3024: LC 1671, 4444, 16736 3025: MHS; LC 3135, 3137 3034: LC 10148 3044: LC 108, 144, 10560, 10562, 10566 3055: LC 20508 3056- 3068: LC 22356, 22672 3070: LC 20166 3073: LC 22277, 22301, 22356, 22672 3076: LC 2178, 35405, 4137, 31011 3085: LC 33458, 33505, 111, 36130, 39066, 25007, 25017 3090: LC 39067 3112: LC 39174 3113: LC 13663 3134: LC 38397 3155: LC 11377 3158: Bixby Collection; LC 13256 3159: LC 11507 3160: LC 9988, 10268, 11365, 11441, 11474 3165: LC 36530, 36723, 36737 3168: MHS; LC 27979 3169: LC 15343, 15439; LC Madison Papers 3170: LC Madison Papers 3171: LC 14943 3175: LC Madison Papers 3180: LC 16230, 16910, 16998, 17045 3184: LC 21477, 24650 3196: LC 18074, 18082, 17967, 17975 3197: LC 29393, 29446 3209: LC 18010 3213: LC 20037 3216: LC 18078 3217: LC 18142, 18158, 19166 3225: LC 17515, 17522, 17528, 17415, 17544, 17545, 17676, 17861, 17801, 17753, 17759, 18008, 18040, 18147, 18219, 18226, 18281, 18285; MoHs 3235: MHS 3240: LC 17011, 18362, 21461 3242: LC 18387, 18989 3243: LC 15430 3250: LC 34029, 34171, 34058; 35802 3252: LC 19166 3261: LC Madison Papers 3269: Bixby Collection; LC 20361 3272: MoHS; LC 29154, 29184 3274: LC 18464, 18483 3276: MHS (2 ref.) 3280: LC 22898 3286: LC 5451 3293: LC 18534, 27680 3300: LC 19916, 19838, 21857 3303: LC 17083 3305: The Balance, 1803, p. 194 3307: LC 34541 3309: LC 24235, 24307 3311: LC 26451, 24884, 25946 3320: LC 21877 3324: LC 25738 3332: LC 23979 3337: LC 22093 3342: LC 28156, 28280 3343: LC 28326, 28613 3344: LC 33189, 27505, 27515, 27532, 27533, 27534 3345: MHS 3356: LC 30360-30371 Page 362: LC 33190 No. 3360: LC 33189 3363: LC 33189 3369: LC 30873 3374: LC 32182, 32202 3375: LC 27526 3376: LC 33711, 33723 3389: LC 26117 3394: LC 33700 3404: LC 34375, 34392 3408: LC 34809, 34861 3420: LC 34963, 34969 Page 379, Introduction: LC 33189, 39929 No. 3421: MHS 3423: LC 27900 3425: LC 18120 3426: LC 26411, 26500 3433: LC 31090 3434: LC 28772 3435: Bixby Collection; LC 30222 3436: LC 27776 3437: LC 29396 Page 387, Introduction: MHS No. 3443: LC 20396 3445: LC 26451 3446; LC 26451, 24950 3447: LC 26451 3448- 3464: LC 33189 3448: LC 306841 3452: LC 30611, 31026, 31156, 31179 3456: LC 32379 3461: LC 32622 3463: MHS 3469- 3474: LC 33189 3472: CW (2 ref.) Page 396, Introduction: LC 34629, 33189 No. 3484: LC 33189, 31084 3485: LC 33189 3492: LC 32368, 32620 3501: LC 34667-34709, 34514, 34536, 34634; MHS; LC 34657, 34747, 34746; MHS (2 ref.)LC 34756, 34758, 34766, 34790, 34763, 34774, 34765, 35049, 34826, 34871, 34828, 34869, 34786; MHS (3 ref.) LC 34789, 34787, 34910, 34809, 34788; MHS; LC 34603, 34784, 34808, 34815, 34883, 34903, 35064, 35371 3509: LC 34791, 34812 3510: LC 24160, 18861-64, 24227, 24302 3511: LC 33952, 33964, 34210, 34237 3512: MHS 3513: MHS; LC 19003 3516: LC 17492, 17651 3517: LC 17651 3518: LC 18053, 18064, 18065, 18072, 18073, 18087, 18098, 18185, 18213, 18220, 18262, 18340, 18362, 18384; MHS (2 ref.); LC 18430, 18444, 18600; The Letters of James Monroe, III, 355; LC 21477, 21478, 21483, 24650; CW 3520: Works of John Adams I, 485; LC 16908, 16919, 16931, 17045 3524: LC 17518, 17544, 17567 3526: MHS Page 431, Introduction: LC 17981 No. 3533: MHS 3534: LC 22912, 22972 3539: LC 36137, 36462 3542: MHS 3543: LC 26477 3546: LC9333, 29519, 36786, 35500 3547: LC 23488, 28351, 35189, 35654, 36712, 36097 3548: LC 6804 3553: LC 23531 3558: MHS; LC 24937, 26065, 25808, 27755 3559: LC 26741, 26752 3579: LC 37670, 37704 3582: LC 35029, 34803 3591: LC 9124 3594: LC 11105, 11440 3596: LC 12802 Page 459, Introduction: LC 25348 No. 3601: LC28168, 29231 3606: W&M 3608: LC 4899 3609: LC 4013, 5212, 6631, 6612, 6637 3611: LC 4015 3614: LC 6339 3623: LC 6950, 6230 3632: LC 16826, 16871 BOOKS LISTED IN THE 1783-1814 CATALOGUE WHICH WERE NOT SOLD TO CONGRESS Burke' s Reflections on the revolñ France. 8vo. Lond. 1790. 2. cop. Chalmer's opinions on law & commerce relative to America. 8vo. Champion's Considerations on ye commerce of Gr. Br. & America. 8vo. Chapman's essay on the Roman senate. 8vo. Tableau economique de Dupont. 2 sheets. Hume's essays. 4. v. 12 mo. the Lawyer or Man as he ought not to be. 8vo. Locke on government. 8vo. Mariana de rege et regis institutione. Montesquieu sur la grandeur & decadence des Romains. Necker sur la legislation et le commerce des grains. 8vo. -- Eloge de Colbert ...................8vo. Negociations with France. 1798. 8vo. Simonde de la richesse commerciale. 2. v. 8vo. Le Tarif. Tariffe des glaces, 188.. VOLUME IV Philosophy [Concluded] Fine Arts Sir Francis Bacon's division of the sciences, the basis for Jefferson's scheme of classification for his library. Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson Compiled with Annotations by E. Millicent Sowerby Volume IV The Library of Congress Washington, 1955 L. C. card 52-60000 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1955 For Sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D. C. Price $6.25 Contents PHILOSOPHY Chapter Page XXV Mathematics--Pure--Arithmetic 1 XXVI Mathematics--Pure--Geometry 20 XXVII Physico-Mathematics 27 XXVIII Astronomy 65 XXIX Geography General 85 Europe 108 Asia 138 Africa 152 America 159 FINE ARTS XXX Architecture 358 XXXI Gardening--Painting--Sculpture 385 XXXII Music 400 XXXIII Poetry--Epic 410 XXXIV Romance--Tales--Fables 433 XXXV Pastorals--Odes--Elegies 467 XXXVI Didactic 499 XXXVII Tragedy 527 XXXVIII Comedy 547 The Maison quarrée at Nimes, from Charles Louis Clérisseau's Antiquités de la France. (See no. 4209). Title-page of the original edition of Notes on the State of Virginia, no. 4167. The "Cypher" Jefferson devised in 1803 for communications with Meriwether Lewis. The key word, given by him on the verso of this manuscript, was "artichokes." Foreword In the first two volumes of this work, containing the chapters in History and a portion of those in Philosophy, the classification scheme used for the catalogue of the books purchased from Jefferson which was printed for the Library of Congress in 1815 followed almost exactly the manuscript catalogue of these books classified and compiled by Jefferson himself from 1783 to 1814. This manuscript, used by kind permission of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and the printed catalogue of 1815 have formed the basis of this work. Volume III, continuing Philosophy, contained the first important change from Jefferson's manuscript catalogue, and in the present volume, Volume IV, concluding Philosophy and containing the first part of Fine Arts, the divergence has become so marked that it is apparent that the revised "fair copy" of his catalogue made by Jefferson, and used during the negotiations for the sale, differed substantially from his earlier version. A comparison between the classification scheme printed in the 1815 Catalogue (based on the later manuscript) and that with which Jefferson prefaced his 1783- 1814 Catalogue (both illustrated in Volume I of this work), will show the beginnings of divergence. In the 1815 printed catalogue the contents of Jefferson's chapters 24 and 25, Politics and Commerce, are united into one chapter, 24, and form Volume III of this work. The remaining chapters included in Philosophy, namely four on Mathematics and one on Geography, follow Jefferson's pattern except for the change in numbering caused by the inclusion of Commerce in Politics. Jefferson's chapters are numbered therefore 26 to 30, whereas in the printed catalogue the numbering is from 25 to 29. These are the last chapters in Philosophy, and are followed by Fine Arts, the third major division in Jefferson's classification scheme. In these chapters the divergence between Jefferson's earlier manuscript catalogue, and his later one as shown in the printed catalogue, has become more and more marked, with the result that in basing this work on the Library of Congress printed catalogue, it has been quite impossible in Volume IV to follow Jefferson's manuscript as closely as in the previous volumes. In the 1783-1814 manuscript Jefferson's first chapter in Fine Arts, chapter 31, is devoted to Gardening, and this is followed by Architecture, Sculpture and Painting, chapters 32, 33, and 34. In the Library of Congress printed catalogue Fine Arts begins with Architecture, chapter 30, and the three following subjects, Gardening, Painting and Sculpture are combined into one chapter, 31. Jefferson's next three chapters are devoted to Music, chapter 35 for the Theory of Music, 36 and 37 for Vocal and Instrumental Music respectively. Only the contents of chapter 35 were sold to Congress, forming chapter 32 of the printed catalogue, and it cannot be ascertained whether the vocal and instrumental entries, of which there were a considerable number, particularly of the latter, were listed in his "fair copy." There are numerous other changes in the order of the chapters; these can be recognized by a comparison of Jefferson's manuscript scheme for Fine Arts in his earlier catalogue, illustrated in this volume, and the arrangement in the Library of Congress 1815 catalogue. The changes were not confined to the chapter arrangement, but apply also to the position of individual book entries, of which a number are transferred into other chapters in the revised catalogue. It is much to be regretted that Jefferson's later manuscript catalogue is not available, but the changes in his thinking can be adduced by a comparison of his earlier manuscript with the catalogue printed in 1815. It may be well to mention here a difficulty encountered throughout the preparation of these volumes, and concerned with the books themselves and not with the catalogues. Copies of a number of books sold by Jefferson to Congress are not to be found in the Library today. When the need has arisen therefore it has been our custom to apply for the loan of the book through the interlibrary loan service. It has happened with distressing frequency, particularly with volumes listed in the Fine Arts section of Volume IV, that the needed book was kept in the Rare Book or Treasure Room of the library that owned it, and could not be sent on loan. Visits to the libraries were not possible, with the result that the descriptions of a number of books listed in this catalogue had to be obtained from secondary sources and not from the books themselves. This circumstance has been noted in the catalogue whenever it has occurred. E. M. S. Sources of Quotations and References Key to Symbols APS--American Philosophical Society CW--Colonial Williamsburg. Department of Research HL--Huntington Library HSP--Historical Society of Pennsylvania LC--Library of Congress MHS--Massachusetts Historical Society--Coolidge Collection MoHS--Missouri Historical Society U of V--University of Virginia VHS--Virginia Historical Society W&M--College of William and Mary CHAPTER XXV Introduction: LC 34403 No. 3663: MHS 3666: MHS; LC 36401, 34495 3667: LC 35708 3677: LC 34979, 34995, 35027 3678: LC 17689, 17692 3679: MHS 3680: MHS 3681: MHS; LC 36457, 36465, 36480; MHS 3682: LC 35367, 35708 3683: MHS (3 ref.); 35708 3685: MHS 3687: MHS 3690: MHS 3693: MHS 3694: LC 13414; MHS; LC 25733; MHS (4 ref.); LC 26118, 35708, 35367 3695: MHS; LC 25991, 35367 3696: LC 33369, 33541, 34451 3697: LC 4176; MHS 3700: MHS CHAPTER XXVI Introduction: LC 35947 No. 3703: MHS 3704: MHS (2 ref.) 3710: MHS 3713: MHS 3715: MHS 3718: Bixby Collection; LC 26457, 28379 CHAPTER XXVII Introduction: LC 35947 No. 3720: LC 35729, 35721, 35735, 7899 3721: LC 11681, 13877, 11894 3723: MHS 3726: LC 5766 3727: LC 22301, 22356, 22408; MHS 3729: MHS 3730: MHS 3731: MHS 3733: MHS 3734: LC 28379; HL 3735: LC 35367 3737: MHS; LC 8170; MHS 3738: LC 35367 3742: MHS 3743: LC 26118 3744: LC 26267, 27265; MHS; LC 35367 3747: LC 7000 3749: LC 27979, 29373, 29728 3751: LC 11250, 34490 3753: APS; LC 3312, 3340, 3441, 3767, 9531, 3760, 4948, 5629, Franklin Mss., 4534, 4789, 6386, 6936, 6902, 17306, 17194, 5841, 17655, 24306, 24338, 33189, 36056, 36057, 36055; APS 3755: LC 1679a, 39100 3757: LC 10050 3759: LC 9514; CW; LC 11247 3760: LC 10149, 10163, 11247, 9554, 10809, 11258, 10233, 10234, 11263, 9371, 9375, 10195, 9384, 9397, 9405, 9462, 9468, 9505, 9502, 9521, 9540, 9675, 9697, 9724, 9762, 9838, 9983, 13151, 13784, 32226, 32279, 37670, 37704, 18414, 18518, 34487 3761: LC Short Papers; 9379 3762: LC 11302, 11477 3763: LC 9825, 11368 3764: LC 9872 3766: MHS; LC 12977, 13066, 19515 3773: LC 18464, 18483 CHAPTER XXVIII No. 3784: MHS 3788: LC 34495 3795: MHS 3796: MHS LC 8169 3797: LC 26457; MHS; LC 36403, 36413 3798: MHS (2 ref.); LC 8169 3800: MHS 3801: LC 21036, 21063, 33388, 38537, 7004 3803: LC 8474, 8507, 5492 3804: MHS 3805: CW (2 ref.); LC 34991, 35025, 35592, 3198, 3213, 35029, 41866 3808: MHS (2 ref.) LC 25348, 25494, 27265, 33189; MHS (2 ref.); LC 2257, 2404, 2582, 34495 3809: LC 27979, 35468 3810: MHS (2 ref.); LC 3441, 3458, 28374, 28408, 34257, 34358, 34384, 34483; MHS: LC 34487, 35476, 35486, 36067, 36083, 36085, 36107, 27979, 34736, 33189 3811: HL 3815: LC 35468 CHAPTER XXIX Introduction: LC 5471 No. 3820: LC 6535 3826: MHS 3828: LC 33239, 33243, 33291, 3832: MHS 3835: MHS 3836: LC 34527, 35555 3837: MHS; LC 22823 3840: HL; LC 20001 3841: MHS 3842: Miffs (2 ref.) 3843: Bixby Collection; LC 26457 3844: CW (2 ref.) 3845: LC 31675, 33323 3846: LC 22857, 22898, 25205 3846a: MHS 3847: LC 21975, 20712 3848: LC 20642; MHS 3849: MHS 3850: LC 3903 3851: MHS (2 ref.) 3852: LC 18175, 20124 3853: LC 34930 3854: LC 34224, 34327 3855: MHS 3856: LC 23467, 23657 3857: LC 11209, 13133; Bixby Collection; LC 26457 3858: LC 27265; MHS 3859: LC 10867, 18018; MHS; LC 28483, 29382, 28594, 28614, 27979; MHS 3861: MHS 3867: LC 25733 3869: MHS 3871:MHS 3872: LC 23414, 24069 3873: MHS 3874: LC 25311, 25346; MHS 3875: MHS; LC 3460 3876: MHS; LC 5165 3878: MHS 3879: MHS 3880: MHS (2 ref.) 3883: MHS 3884: MHS 3885: MHS 3886: MHS; LC 2529, 2533, 4903, 7346, 6112 3887: MHS 3888: MHS 3889: MHS 3890: MHS; LC 5370 3891: MHS (2 ref.); LC 5371 3892: MHS 3893: MHS 3895: LC 18120 3896: MHS 3897: LC 6339; MHS 3899: MHS; W&M; APS 3900: LC 25311, 25346; MHS 3901: MHS 3904: MHS 3906: MHS 3907: MHS; LC 6150 3908: MHS; LC 6720, 6743, 7246 3909: MHS 3910: MHS; LC 6119 3911: MHS; LC 6118 3912: LC 25491; MHS 3913: MHS; LC 7356 3914: MHS 3916: MHS 3917: MHS 3921: LC 35427 3922: LC 25311; MHS 3924: MHS 3926: MHS 3927: MHS 3928: MHS 3930: MHS 3931: MHS; LC 8349, 8181 3932: LC 4647; MHS 3933: LC 3903; MHS; LC 4060 3934: LC 3903; MHS; LC 4060; MHS 3935: MHS 3936: MHS 3937: MHS 3938: MHS 3939: MHS 3940: LC 8358, 8438 3941: MHS; LC 2560 3942: MHS 3944: MHS 3945: LC 25346; MHS 3946: LC 35367 3947: MHS; LC 21086, 22694 3948: MHS 3949: MHS (2 ref.) 3950: MHS; LC 17144; MHS (2 ref.); LC 21086 3951: MHS 3952: MHS 3953: MHS 3954: MHS 3955: MHS 3956: MHS 3957: LC 13877 Introduction: LC 34879 No. 3960: MHS 3961: MHS 3968: MHS; LC 2141 3969: MHS 3970: MHS; LC 35922 3971: MHS 3972: MHS Introduction to de Bry: LC 7412, 7925, 7939, 8183, 8274; MHS 3977: LC 35863, 35889, 39521 3983: LC 34863 3985: MHS 3987: MHS 3988: MHS 3989: MHS 3995: MHS; LC 34863 3997: MHS; LC 34863, 34864 3998: LC 17235, 33476, 33494; Bixby Collection 3999: MHS 4002: MHS 4003: MHS; LC 6879, 17722 4004: MHS 4006: LC 29525, 29579 4009: MHS 4010: MHS 4011: LC 33246, 36619 4013: MHS 4014: LC 4176 4016: LC 4167 4017: MHS 4018: LC 4953, 2077 4019: MHS 4020: MHS; LC 4699 4021: MHS (2 ref.); MoHS; HL; LC 4010 4023: MHS; LC 3323 4029: LC 27486, 9532 4030: MHS 4031: LC 28008, 28015, 28040, 28042 4032: LC 22694, 23572, 24229, 24305, 25587 4033: LC 25348; MHS 4035: LC 34213, 34236, 34596, 34646, 35019, 35075 4040: LC 5166 4043: LC Washington Papers 4047: LC 20364 4051: LC 17408, 17428, 17575, 17711, 17743, 17731, 17747, 17759 4056: LC 34972, 35030 4065: MHS 4068: MHS 4069: MHS 4070: MHS 4071: MHS; LC 6539, 6879 4073: MHS 4075: LC 23546; MHS 4076: LC 23546 4078: MHS 4080: MHS; LC 16952 4084: MHS; LC 5214, 5370 4086: LC 22604, 23639, 23590, 23653, 25205 4087: LC 22857, 20898 4088: LC 5214; MHS 4090: MHS 4091: MHS 4092: MHS 4093: MHS 4094: MHS 4096: MHS 4097: LC 4647, 5214 4098: MHS 4099: MHS 4100: MHS 4101: MHS 4105: MHS 4106: MHS 4107: LC 4647, 5214 4108: MHS 4109: MHS 4110: LC 4647, 5214 4111: MHS 4112: MHS; LC 5214 4113: MHS 4114: MHS 4116: MHS 4118: MHS 4119: LC 5214 4120: LC 10873, 11151, 12494; W&M; LC 12498, 16400; W&M; LC Short Papers, 16708, 16781, 16870, 16873, 16952, 16953, 16984, 17040 4121: LC 8170; MHS 4123: MHS; LC 5214, 2141 4126: LC 5214 4127: LC 4647; MHS; LC 5214 4128: MHS 4129: MHS 4130: MHS 4131: MHS; LC 4647, 5214 4130: MHS 4134: MHS 4135: MHS 4136: MHS 4137: MHS 4138: MHS 4139: MHS 4141: MHS 4143: MHS 4145: MHS; LC 27980 4148: MHS 4149: MHS 4150: MHS 4151: MHS; LC 4778 4152: MHS 4153: LC 25632, 27886, 27979; CW 4154: MHS 4155: HL 4156: MHS 4157: LC 25355, 24408, 24353, 24366, 31266, 31544, 31758, 32010, 32418, 31758, 33122, 33190, 33178, 33336, 33971, 34283, 34507, 35554 4158: LC 34736 4159: LC 9267; CW; LC 32806 4160: LC 27596, 33506, 27516 4162: LC 35698, 35786 4163: MHS; LC 35732, 35739, 35753, 35756, 35809, 35814, 35850, 35863, 35889, 35922 4164: MHS; LC 31574 4166: LC 20815 4167: LC 42226, 993, 1115; Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. VI, p. 141; LC Thomson Papers, 1220; CW; LC 1225, 1227; CW; LC 1377, Rives Papers; MoHS; LC 1704, Madison Papers, 1861, Monroe Papers, 1977, Madison Papers (4 ref.); Morgan Collection; MHS; LC 2127; MoHS; LC 2140, 2180, 2204, 2214, 2222, 2459, 2552, 3312, 4005, 26001; APS; LC 2497, 2633, 2567, 2703, 3404, 4599, 3997, 5601, 5605, 6932, 4545, 3231, 3270, 3408, 3252, Madison Papers, 3548, 1978, 3293; W&M; LC 3968; MHS (2 ref.); LC 4358; MHS (3 ref.); LC 42159, 4705, 4757; MHS (2 ref.); LC 4781; MHS; LC 4876; W&M (3 ref.); LC5165, 5186, 7790; MHS; HL; LC 5279; MHS; LC 5509; MHS (2 ref.); LC 6021, 5582, 5614, 5622, 5609, 4320, 5258; MHS (2 ref.); LC 42114, 3061; MHS; LC 6898, 6495, 6967, 6979; MHS; LC 14422; MHS; Bixby Collection; LC 18414, 18518, 25313, 25434, 33458, 33500, 33510, 33517, 33647, 33676, 33672, 33931, 33955, 36044, 36078; Bixby Collection; LC 40166, 40517, 39061 4168: LC 18766, 18909, 22206, 22406, 22418, 22841, 22417, 22609, 19946, 22608, 22619, 19016, 22644, 22707, 22709, 22759, 22884, 22937, 22938, 22973, 22991, 23004, 23052, 23074, 23084, 23062, 23278, 23298, 23343, 23537, 23539, 23789, 23822, 24084, 24339; Bixby Collection; LC 25865, 25878; APS; LC 25876, 27398, 27427, 28299, 28369, 28511, 33429, 33560, 33572, 33586, 34303; MHS; LC 35182, 35351, 35397, 35390, 35401, 35400, 35467, 35555, 35577; Bixby Collection; MHS (2 ref.); APS (2 ref.); LC 37908, 33522 4169: MHS; LC 27519, 29561, 30048, 30055, 31476, 34527, 35555 4171: Bixby Collection (2 ref.) 4172: LC 35199; MHS; LC 35376; MHS (2 ref.); LC 35705; MHS Fine Arts (half title): 34451 CHAPTER XXX Introduction: 6224 No. 4173: LC 35367, 5601 4175: LC 25312, 25460, 25450, 25456, 25480, 25485, 27108, 23979 4178: MHS 4180: MHS 4184: LC 17902 4191: MHS 4192: MHS 4193: MHS 4194: MHS 4196: MHS 4197: MHS; LC 10270; W&M; LC 25348, 25456, 25491, 25733, 27105 4198: MHS; LC 10270; W&M 4199: MHS 4203: LC 7731 4204: MHS 4205: MHS 4206: MHS 4207: MHS 4209: MHS 4210: MHS 4211: MHS 4213: LC 11016 4214: LC 25268, 25276, 25311, 23346; MHS; LC 27265; MHS 4216: LC 20868, 22672 4222: LC 26250, 26147, 26158, 26250, 26273; MHS 4223: LC 26250, 27979 4224: LC 26250 CHAPTER XXXI Introductions: LC 34408, 2529 No. 4225: CW 4227: LC 2961, 1974; CW; LC 8529, 8540 4228: CW 4229: CW 4232: MHS 4233: LC 27979 4238: LC 1974, 2961 4240: MHS; LC 35921, 35922 4241: LC 1974, 2961 4243: LC 25311, 25346, 27105; MHS; LC 26075 4244: LC 25311, 25346, 25979, 25491, 27105, 25333, 25480; MHS; LC 27265; MHS; LC 26273, 27979 4245: MHS; LC 25436, 25450, 25456, 25979, 25994; MHS; LC 27105, 26273 4246: LC 26465, 27693 4247: MHS 4248: MHS 4249: MHS CHAPTER XXXII Introductions: LC 419, 37900 No. 4254: LC 3610, 3720, 3608, 4421, 4728; MHS; LC 4822 4256: MHS 4257: LC 2222 CHAPTER XXXIII Introduction: LC 18153 No. 4262: MHS; LC 3903, 41835, 4703, 118153, 35378; CW 4264: MHS (2 ref.) 4265: MHS 4267: LC 20826, 20879 4271: MHS 4275: MHS 4279: LC 41823, 41833 4282: LC 7324 4286: LC 2708, 41836 4287: MHS 4289: LC 1974, 2961 4292: LC 1974, 2961 4298: MHS 4301: LC 30828, 33189 4302: LC 6937 4303: LC 34563; MHS; LC 34632 CHAPTER XXXIV Introductions: LC 59, 37900 No. 4306: MHS 4308: MHS 4309: MHS 4310: LC 1974, 2961 4313: MHS 4315: MHS 4327: MHS 4328: MHS 4329: MHS 4330: MHS 4332: MHS 4335: LC 4755, 8384, 8410, 25142, 25146, 25152, 25247, 25250, 25311, 25346, 27105; MHS; LC 59, 5472 4338: LC 33672, 33751 4340: MHS 4343: LC 8474, 8507 4344: LC 8346 4347: LC Short Papers, 16781, 16870; MHS 4353: LC 29744, 33189; MHS 4366: LC 6900, 7026 4368: MHS; LC 33189 4371: LC 5167 4377: HL; LC 27979, 72, 82, 81 CHAPTER XXXV Introduction: 19501 No. 4399: LC 43483 4409: LC 6880 4413: MHS 4414: MHS 4415: MHS 4416: MHS 4417: MHS 4418: MHS 4419: MHS 4420: MHS 4422: LC 1974, 2961 4430: LC 4183 4431: LC 1974, 2961 4434: LC 1974, 2961 4435: LC 11016 4438: LC 33248, 33303, 33317, 33735, 33747, 33767, 34046; MHS 4439: LC 9902 4442: MHS; LC 5176 4443: LC 4010 4447: MHS 4450: MHS 4451: MHS (2 ref.) 4452: MHS (2 ref.) CHAPTER XXXVI No. 4459: LC 5167 4460: MHS 4461: LC 21036, 21063, 27265; MHS 4463: MHS 4465: LC 27979 4466: LC 35483 4470: LC 41823 4474: LC 34054 4478: LC 5165 4479: MHS 4480: MHS 4483: MHS 4485: MHS 4486: MHS 4493: LC 11894 4495: LC 34451; MHS 4496: MHS 4502: LC 1974, 2961 4509: MHS (2 ref.); LC 27979 4511: LC 27979; Madison Papers 4515: LC 26027, 26037, 26196, 26879, 4518: LC 1974, 2961 CHAPTER XXXVII No. 4523: LC 5167 4525: LC 8474, 8507, 13414; MHS (2 ref.); LC 27980 4527: LC 6900 4528: MHS 4529: MHS 4531: LC 27979 4532: MHS 4536: MHS 4538: LC 59, 41215, 7892 4540: MHS 4541: MHS 4542: MHS CHAPTER XXXVIII No. 4573: MHS 4575: LC 6900, 7207; MHS 4578: LC 6595, 7027, 6900 4579: MHS 4580: MHS 4581: MHS 4583: LC 1974, 2961 4593: MHS 4600: LC 31591, 31609, 32580 Wagon Route of the Jefferson Library Monticello to the City of Washington Volume V Fine Arts [Concluded] Addenda, Indexes Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson Compiled with Annotations by E. Millicent Sowerby Volume V The Library of Congress Washington, 1959 L. C. card 52-60000 United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1959 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D. C. Price $3.50 Contents FINE ARTS [Concluded] Chapter Page XXXIX Dialogue 1 Epistolary 4 XL Logic 13 Rhetoric 15 Orations 22 XLI Criticism. Theory 38 XLII Criticism. Bibliography 44 XLIII Criticism. Languages 59 XLIV Polygraphical 143 SOURCES, ETC. Sources of Quotations and References in Volume V 185 Additions, Notes, and Corrections for the Entire Catalogue 187 Sources and Reference Books Used in this Catalogue 215 Original Sources 215 Works of Reference 222 Index 235 Foreword Thomas Jefferson, like Tennyson's brook, goes on forever. There is no stopping him, no coming to an end either of himself as a personality or to the discoveries to be made concerning him. He himself never ceased to grow, and consequently our knowledge of him can never be considered complete. One glance at his classification scheme for his library [see illustration in Volume I] is sufficient to show the multiplicity of his interests, for in his book-collecting no subject was overlooked by him. Hence no work centered round him is ever really definitive, for more material, especially in his own correspondence, can always be found on any subject connected with him. It had been hoped, when this undertaking was started, to compile a definitive catalogue of the library sold to Congress in 1815 by Jefferson, fully annotated by himself and his correspondents. This has proved to be impossible. Not only did his never-ending and much-scattered correspondence present difficulties, but the books themselves could not be completely listed. In his manuscript catalogues Jefferson rarely entered particulars as to the editions of his copies, an example followed by George Watterston in his printed catalogue of the purchase, published in 1815. Later Library of Congress catalogues were usually, though not always, more specific. Thus, in numerous instances, the only way to ascertain the book or edition sold to Congress depended on examination of the volumes themselves. This, of course, was frequently impossible. A great many books from Jefferson's library were among those lost in the fire of 1851; those which escaped formed part of the main Library of Congress until 1897, when the first attempt was made to separate Jefferson's copies and to keep his library together as a unit. In the meantime, however, many more of his books had disappeared, or, because of rebinding and other causes, the marks of their Jefferson provenance had become unrecognizable or had been lost. In these circumstances the necessity of publishing this work volume by volume was most unfortunate, as later discoveries and increased knowledge could not always be added to the volume concerned. A number of these discoveries, both books and letters, will be found in the Additions to this volume. Work on this catalogue was begun during the Librarianship of Mr. Archibald MacLeish with a fund provided by Mr. Josiah K. Lilly, Jr., President of the Lilly Endowment, Inc. On the expiration of this fund, the project was continued by the Library of Congress under the Librarianship of Dr. Luther H. Evans, and, after his resignation in July 1953, of the Acting Librarian, Mr. Verner W. Clapp, until 1954. Completion of the project was then made possible by a generous grant from the Lilly Endowment, Inc., for which we now make our grateful acknowledgment. From September 1954 on, the project continued with the support of the present Librarian of Congress, Mr. L. Quincy Mumford. For a number of years the Jefferson Project was housed in an alcove in the Rare Book Division, and we owe immeasurable thanks to Mr. Frederick R. Goff, Chief of the Division, not only for this courtesy but for his scholarly advice and assistance, always at our disposal. To him and to his staff, past and present, who have been unfailingly cooperative and helpful, we owe more thanks than we can express. We are indebted for many courtesies to other Divisions of the Library of Congress, and would like to give special thanks to Mr. David C. Mearns, Chief of the Manuscript Division and Assistant Librarian for the American Collections, and his staff, and to the members of the Loan Division and the National Union Catalog. It would be impossible to mention by name every member of the staff of the Library of Congress to whom we are indebted, but we cannot omit an acknowledgment of sincere gratitude to Mr. Donald H. Mugridge, Dr. James B. Childs, Mr. Robert F. Ogden, and Mrs. Maria Levitzky, each of whom, in a different way, rendered invaluable service. Friends outside the Library of Congress have been equally kind. In the first volume we expressed our thanks to the Directors of the various institutions who have so kindly allowed the use of the Jefferson manuscripts in their collections, without which this work would not have been possible. To the list in Volume I we now have the pleasure of adding the Huntington and the Pierpont Morgan Libraries, both of which have graciously permitted the use of their material. To Mr. Julian P. Boyd, the editor of The Papers of Thomas Jefferson at Princeton, and to his former associate editors, Mrs. Mina Bryan and Mr. Fredrick Aandahl, we take the greatest pleasure in reaffirming our thanks for their constant helpfulness. Dr. Trevor Colbourn of Pennsylvania State College had the generosity to send the results of his research on the authorship of an anonymous publication, and Mr. John Cook Wyllie of the University of Virginia has been indefatigable in his kindness and helpfulness. To these and to all other scholars in and outside the Library of Congress who have so generously given of their knowledge, I wish to express my deep and constant gratitude. We wish too to thank for their courtesy and their work connected with the project, the various officers of the Library of Congress who have been in charge of the administration of the project. To those to whom we have had already the opportunity of expressing our thanks in Volume I, we wish to add the members of the staff of the Information and Publications Office, which has administered the project since 1953. During the years the Jefferson Project has had a series of assistants, numbering seven in all. The first was Mrs. Frances W. Mathis, who was followed successively by Miss Virginia Warren, Mrs. Ellen Tracy, Mrs. Virginia Hayne, Miss Dorothy Wollon, Mr. Charles Byers, and Mrs. Evelyn Dunne. The work was greatly helped by the enthusiasm and loyalty of each, and they will always be remembered with pleasure and gratitude. Once more we wish to thank the Government Printing Office for its careful and artistic work, and for the handsome appearance of the volumes. These owe much to the beautiful endpapers specially designed by Mr. Arch C. Gerlach, Chief of the Map Division in the Library of Congress. The compilation of this work has been a most delightful experience. The close association with Mr. Jefferson himself, and with the scholars of the Library of Congress and elsewhere, has been most educating and stimulating, and I am proud to have this opportunity of expressing my thanks to the Library of Congress for allowing me this great pleasure. E. Millicent Sowerby Sources of Quotations and References Key to Symbols APS--American Philosophical Society CW--Colonial Williamsburg. Department of Research HL--Huntington Library HSP--Historical Society of Pennsylvania LC--Library of Congress MHS--Massachusetts Historical Society--Coolidge Collection MoHS--Missouri Historical Society. PML--Pierpont Morgan Library U of V--University of Virginia VHS--Virginia Historical Society W & M--College of William and Mary CHAPTER XXXIX No. 4616: LC 13141; MHS 4619: LC 27979 4620: MHS 4621: MHS 4623: MHS 4625: LC 8474, 8507 4627: LC 6535, 7035 4628: LC 6535, 6879 4630: LC 6535 4633: LC 13414, 38637 4637: CW; MHS CHAPTER XL Introductions: LC 40412, 35818 No. 4654: LC 6900, 7026 4659: LC 34564, 34606, 34603, 31636, Adams Papers; LC 34641 4664: LC 35712, 35723 4669: LC 33634 4673: LC 14538 4674-4677: LC 33189 4678: LC 25346; MHS 4680: MHS (2 ref.); LC 34568; MHS; LC 34740, 28721 4682: MHS 4684: MHS 4685: LC 24608, 24647 4686: LC 33511 4687: LC 33946, 33991 4688: LC 33854, 33904 4689: LC 33937; Bixby Collection; LC 34876, 34898 4690: LC 35396, 35409 CHAPTER XLI Introduction: LC 37156 4698: LC 1971, 2961 CHAPTER XLII No. 4709: LC 1974, 2961, 27929 4711: LC 1974, 2961 4721: LC 3903, 6727, 6967, 6979 4727: LC 19516, 23892 4728: LC 23545 4731: LC 13877, 11894 4733: LC 35773, 35789, 35790, 35886, 34634, 36869 CHAPTER XLIII Introductions: LC 17369, 18153 No. 4735: LC 1964, 2961 4736: LC 37773 4737: LC 27693, 28170, 28167, 28168, 28269, 29231, 29708 4740: LC 34814, 34824 4743: LC 7793, 27979 4744: LC 13877, 13880 4750: LC 1974, 2961 4751: MHS 4752: MHS 4758: LC 1974, 2961 4766: MHS 4768: LC 16749 4769: LC 8474, 8507 4774: MHS 4775: MHS 4780: LC 1974, 2961 4788: LC 21201 4802: MHS; LC 33189 4803: LC 36401 4805: MHS 4806: W & M 4807: MHS 4808: MHS; LC 22823 4809: MHS 4811: LC 8117 4812: MHS 4813: MHS (2 ref.) 4816: MHS; LC 22823 4817: MHS; LC 22823 4818: LC 2560 4819: LC 18120, 21946, 21967, 21970, 23293, 24925, 25046, 23860, 25392, 27578, 29075, 29148 4820: LC 1974, 2961 4822: LC 33963, 33990, 34222, 34396, 35069, 35286, 35468, 35730, 35884, 35946, 35953, 35429, 36273 4823: MHS 4825: MHS 4826: LC 25591, 25733, 27105 4827: MHS 4828: LC 35380 4830: LC 25591, 27105, 25733 4832: MHS 4833: LC 18812, 18815, 29967 4835: MHS 4836: U of V 4837: LC 1974, 2961; U of V 4840: U of V 4841: U of V 4842: MHS; U of V 4848: LC 35178, 35378, 35744, 35817 4850: LC 19818 4854: LC 1974, 2961 4855: LC 8474, 8507 4856: LC 8475, 8507 4857: MHS 4858: MHS; LC 67 4860: MHS; U of V 4861: MHS; U of V 4862: MHS; U of V 4863: MHS 4865: MHS 4866: MHS 4867: MHS 4868: LC 6954: MHS; U of V 4869: LC 6535, 6880 4870: MHS 4871: MHS 4872: LC 27486 4873: MHS 4874: U of V 4875: MHS 4876: LC 36273, 28081 4877: LC 13877 4878: MHS 4879: LC 82 4880: LC 13877, 11894 4881: LC 72, 82, 27979 4883: MHS 4884: MHS 4885: MHS 4888: Bixby Collection; LC 35389 CHAPTER XLIV No. 4889: CW; LC 3169, 4597, 3090-3162, 3410, 3411, 4598, 3737-3748, 3933, 4067, 6433, 10119; MHS; LC 2651, 3224, 4973, 5406; MHS; LC 10510: MHS (2 ref.); LC 26267, 27265, 22829, 27979 4893: LC 2581, 6274, 33507 4897: MHS; LC 18332, 18364 4898: MHS 4900: LC 18716 4901: LC 6572, 6721, 6967, 6979; MHS 4902: MHS; LC 55091, 11481, 6042, 7068, 7514, 8120 4903: LC 3618, 4338, 4341, 4360, 4364, 4348, 4377, 4099, 6076, 6078 4904: LC 34154, 34169 4905: LC 6539, 6880 4912: LC 35820, 38637 4914: LC 38596 4915: LC 7988, 11661, 35923 4916: LC 36275, 40383 4918: LC 18894, 13877, 13880 4919: LC 13877, 13880, 11894 4924: LC 13877, 13880, 11894, 5492 4927: LC 9275, 9158, 9161, 9979, 13151, 13570; MHS 4928: LC 9854, 9993, 10018a 4930: LC 35357, 35011, 35073, 35105, 25235, 35281, 35356, 35723, 35736 4931: MHS; LC 3391, 33955, 34243, 34383, 9923 Sources and Reference Books Used in This Catalogue I. The Source Books This Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson, that is of the books sold by him to Congress in 1815, is based on the two essential sources: his own manuscript catalogue of his library, and the list of these books printed six months after their receipt in Washington, entitled Catalogue of the Library of the United States. 1. Jefferson's Manuscript Catalogue of his Library. Manuscript written by Thomas Jefferson on 132 leaves measuring 7¼ by 4&frac84; inches, bound in the original calf. This catalogue is divided into 46 chapters, so numbered by Jefferson, the entries within the chapters written in single columns and arranged for the most part in chronological order. The catalogue occupies 129 leaves, which include a number of blank pages, and is preceded by 3 leaves. On the first (which is the first leaf of the manuscript) Jefferson has written [???] this mark denotes the books I have. those unmarked I mean to procure. 1783. Mar. 6. 2640. vols The second and third leaves (3 pages) contain Jefferson's classification scheme. A reproduction of the first two pages is at the beginning of Volume I of this work. The manuscript also contains tables which have not been used in this compilation. This catalogue is the property of the Massachusetts Historical Society, through whose courtesy we have been permitted to use it. It was presented to the Society in June 1898, together with other papers and letters of Thomas Jefferson, by Jefferson's great-grandson, Thomas Jefferson Coolidge, son of his granddaughter, Ellen Randolph Coolidge. The Massachusetts Historical Society's manuscript catalogue is frequently referred to as the "1783" manuscript owing to Jefferson's note at the beginning, though actually it contains entries of books acquired as late as 1814, immediately before the negotiations for the sale commenced. It is a palimpsest and seems to have been a book catalogue at every stage. The entries have been worked over many times by Jefferson, there are numerous erasures and semi-erasures, a large number of entries are checked and double-checked with the mark shown by Jefferson at the beginning, while others have a different kind of mark, a single stroke. Jefferson kept a separate list of the books he acquired during his term of office as Minister Plenipotentiary to France, and it seems possible that he did not take the "1783" catalogue with him, but brought it up to date on his return. The "1783" catalogue was perforce used as the basis for this work, in the absence of the "fair copy" made from it by Jefferson, which was sent to the Library Committee, was after the sale retained by George Watterston, the newly appointed Librarian of Congress, and lost to the Library. In his fair copy Jefferson made many changes both in the chapter arrangements and in the book entries. The older manuscript, for example, had 46 chapters. These were later reduced to 44, the number in the Library of Congress printed catalogue. The changing of the book entries from one chapter to another caused some confusion in the earlier chapters of this work, before the whole catalogue had been used. Remarks on this will be found in the Foreword of Volume IV. Jefferson mentioned his intention of making a new catalogue in a letter to Thomas Cooper, dated July 10, 1812: . . . I am making a fair copy of the Catalogue of my library, which I mean to have printed merely for the use of the library. it will require correct orthography in so many languages that I hardly know where I can get it done . . . The voluminous correspondence concerning his manuscript catalogue written during the negotiations for the sale of the library makes no mention of the existence of the "1783" catalogue. On October 29, 1814, in a letter to Joseph Milligan, who had been appointed to value the library and to number the books, Jefferson wrote: . . . The Library Committee requires a proposition on my part as to the price of my library, & as a ground of negociation in making such a proposition I could take no ground but from the number of vol&stilde;, their sizes & average value, but having sent them my catalogue, I have no means of coming at the numbers . . . Again, his letter to Samuel Harrison Smith written on January 30, 1815, does not suggest that there was another manuscript catalogue: Presuming that my catalogue has by this time answered all the purposes of information as to the contents of my library, and needing it almost daily myself, I will ask the favor of it's return, but only in the case of it's being no longer useful to the Committee . . . A letter to Alexander J. Dallas, written two and a half months later, on April 18, does mention both manuscripts: . . . not having revised the library for many years, I expected that books would be missing without being able to conjecture how many, and that in that case a deduction should be made for the deficient volumes. I have gone through a vigorous review of them, and find indeed some missing, which were in the Catalogue on which the estimate and purchase were made; but that considerably more both in number and value had been omitted by oversight in copying that catalogue from the original one which was done two years ago . . . Owing to its palimpsestic condition the original manuscript catalogue would have been quite worthless in forming an estimate of the value of the library. The catalogue copied "two years ago" was the fair copy mentioned to Thomas Cooper in September 1812, and used for printing the Catalogue of the Library of the United States in 1815. On April 26, 1815, immediately before the arrival of the books in Washington, Watterston wrote to Jefferson informing him of his appointment as Librarian of Congress, and expressed a wish to consult him as to the arrangement of the books. The letter closed: "You will not neglect to forward the catalogue if you have a spare copy as I wish to have it printed as early as possible. . ." Jefferson sent the catalogue on May 7: . . . You will receive my library very perfectly in the order observed in the Catalogue, which I have sent with it . . . This catalogue remained in the possession of George Watterston. In a letter to Asher Robbins, Chairman of the Joint Committee on the Library, dated February 1830, Watterston wrote: . . . The M.S. Cat: of the Liby was given to me by Mr. Jefferson, if I could save it from the printer--It was of no use to him or the Liby & I therefore claim it as my property. This statement by Watterston is the only one we know of on this subject; no corroboration has been found in the correspondence of Jefferson or elsewhere. Lacking Jefferson's fair copy of his catalogue from which the sale to Congress was made, his original "1783" manuscript has been used as the basis of this Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson, collated with the Catalogue of the Library of the United States, printed in 1815. 2. The Catalogue of the Library of the United States, 1815. Catalogue of the Library of the United States. To which is annexed a Copious Index, alphabetically arranged. Washington: Printed by Jonathan Elliot, 1815. 4to. 106 leaves in fours, the last a blank. The catalogue proper occupies sig. 1-221 verso pages (1)-170, and begins with a half-title Catalogue of the Library of Congress of the United States of America. It is preceded by four leaves without signature or pagination, containing the title as quoted above, the table of contents, and the classification scheme. Following the catalogue are 17 leaves, the last a blank, and the first with the half-title Index, &c. The index occupies pages x-xxi, and is preceded by the Recapitulation of the Grand Formats, or Great Folios (pages iii-iv), the analysis of the Encyclopedie Methodique, text and planches, and the Index to the Plates of the Encydopedie Methodique, (pages v-ix); at the foot of the page headed Planches is a list of Dictionaries to be completed (8 entries), Not worth completing (2 entries), Planches wanting: All after the 70th livraison, to wit, All except the Atlas + 8 vols of Arts et Metiers . . . in the possession of Mr. Jefferson. The index is followed by the Rules and Regulations to be observed in the Library of Congress (pages xxiii-xxviii), dated 4th December, 1812; Abstract of Laws concerning the Library of Congress (pages xxix-xxxii) the first dated January 26, 1802, and the last March 2, 1812. The catalogue was issued in marbled boards and was printed by Jonathan Elliot, the printer of the Washington City Gazette, first issued in November 1814, of which George Watterston was the editor and William Elliot the publisher. The basis of this catalogue was the fair copy of Jefferson's "1783" manuscript catalogue. The "Copious Index" was not in the manuscript catalogue (which contains the index of the Encyclopédie Méthodique), and was prepared by Jefferson himself before the library was sold or the catalogue printed. On September 21, 1814, in sending the fair copy of his manuscript catalogue to Samuel Harrison Smith for the use of the Library Committee, Jefferson wrote: I am engaged in making an Alphabetical Index of the authors' names to be annexed to the catalogue in order to facilitate the finding their works in the catalogue, which I will forward to you as soon as compleated. Three days later the possibility of printing the catalogue was first broached by Joseph Milligan. In a letter to Jefferson written on September 24, Milligan requested Jefferson to communicate with the Secretary of State on the advisability of separating the office of Librarian of Congress from that of Clerk to the House of Representatives, and to send him a catalogue of his library, adding that "I will immediately on receipt of it arrange to have it printed." In a letter to Samuel H. Smith written a month later on October 29, Jefferson mentioned that "Mr. Milligan has asked permission of me to print the catalogue on his own account, as a book of sale . . ." Nothing more seems to have been done about the printing of the catalogue until after the appointment of George Watterston as Librarian of Congress in the spring of 1815. On April 26, 1815, Watterston wrote to Jefferson to inform him of his appointment, and requested him to "forward the catalogue if you have a spare copy, as I wish to have it printed as early as possible." Jefferson replied to this on May 7, and explained that he had complied an index: . . . You will recieve my library arranged very perfectly in the order observed in the Catalogue, which I have sent with it . . . To give to my catalogue the conveniences of the Alphabetical arrangement, I have made at the end an Alphabet of Authors' names, and have noted the chapter, or chapters in which the name will be found. where it occurs several times in the same chapter it is indicated by one or more perpendicular scores, thus ||||. according to the number of times it will be found in that chapter. where a book bears no author's name, I have selcted, in it's title, some leading word for denoting it Alphabetically. this member of the Catalogue would be more perfect if, instead of the score, the number of the book were particularly noted. this could not be done when I made the catalogue, because no label of numbers had been put on the books. that addition can now readily be made, and would add greatly to the convenient use of the Catalogue . . . On June 26 Jefferson inquired of Milligan for news of the printed catalogue: "I wish also to know . . . whether you expect to print the catalogue?" Four months later, on October 10, Jefferson recalled the attention of "Mr. P. Watterson" to the matter: "I am anxious to learn that they are printing the catalogue, being desirous to get a copy of it. it will need a most careful revisal of the proof sheets." To this Watterston replied three days later, on October 13: I am happy to inform you that the Catalogue is now in press--& that, in a few weeks, it will be published--I have preserved your arrangement, as one that I think excellent & that I had previously thought of adopting--I have introduced by [sic] one alteration & that is in arranging each chapter alphabetically. Having pasted printed labels on each vol.--it gives them a uniformity of appearance quite agreeable to the eye . . . The proof sheet of the catalogue is examined several times & by several persons, so that it is as accurate as can be made--I have from the very scant & limited appropriation made by Congress (only 800 dollars) been obliged to exercise some ingenuity to get the catalogue printed before the session of Congress--as soon as it is compleated I will send you a copy. On December 7 Watterston wrote to say that the catalogue was printed and that he was sending Jefferson a copy: I have requested Mr. Milligan to bind one of the printed Catalogues in calf & transmit it to you. There are some errors in it which could not be avoided. I trust, however, you will, on the whole, be pleased with its execution. The alphabetical arrangement under each chapter is not so correct as I wished it, but it could not without great trouble, be improved; as it would have required a new copy of your M. S. The numbers you suggested as neccessary to the completion of the Index, were unavoidably omitted as they would have a tendency to swell it to too great a size & as that neccessity is in some degree obviated by the alphabetical order of the chapters . . . Jefferson had not received a copy when he wrote to Watterston on January 3 of the following year, 1816: I remain in the hope of receiving from you a copy of my catalogue when printed, being very necessary in enabling me to replace many of the same editions of books. Later in the same month, on January 29, Watterston wrote to Jefferson: . . . Have you gotten the catalogue I requested Mr. Milligan to forward to you? And if you have will you be so good as to let me know how it pleases you? You will, no doubt, discover some errors in it; but these were unavoidable in the printing of so large a work--The Library Committee is dissatisfied with me for having the catalogue printed without having waited to consult their superior judgment; but the members generally speak very highly of your arrangement & disposition of the books & I suppose will have no hesitation in allowing for its printing--the report of the Committee to the contrary notwithstanding. Jefferson acknowledged the receipt of the copies on March 2 and commented: I recieved three copies of the Catalogue from Mr Milligan for which I thank you. The typography is handsome, and, the execution generally pleasing to the eye. There are some errors of the press, but such a number of titles in so many different languages could not be expected to be otherwise. you ask me how I like the arrangement within the chapters? Of course, you know, not so well as my own; yet I think it possible the alphabetical arrangement may be more convenient to readers generally, than mine which was sometimes analytical, sometimes chronological, & sometimes a combination of both. The copy of the 1815 Catalogue used for the compilation of the present work was the working copy annotated by Watterston and others after the receipt of the books in Washington. The entries of the books received are checked and the missing ones so marked. The present Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson follows the 1815 Catalogue as far as the arrangement of chapters is concerned, but within the chapters has followed Jefferson's arrangement of the entries. Illustrations of the title-page, the classification scheme, and of two pages of the text of the 1815 Catalogue will be found at the beginning of Volume I of this work. It will be noticed that the catalogue entries are as brief as possible and rarely give details of the edition. This essential information has been obtained from the earliest of the subsequent Library of Congress catalogues. The catalogue of 1831 preserves the numbers of the entries in the 1815 catalogue (that is, Jefferson's numbers), and for the most part copies the entry of that catalogue, adding little if any information. In the catalogues of 1839 and 1849 the entries have been renumbered, but the imprints, with publisher and date, have been added. In all these catalogues the books from Jefferson's library are so marked, either by the letter J or by an asterisk. It must be mentioned, however, that certain inaccuracies in placing the letter J or the asterisk have been noticed. In the case of the political pamphlets in Volume III which were separated and reclassified in the Library of Congress, the information had to be obtained from the catalogue of 1864. The arrangement by chapters is here discarded, the entries are in a straight alphabetical order, and, in the case of the pamphlets, the information as to the bound volume to which they belonged is added. Thus, although the catalogue of 1815 is the basic work, the compilation of the present catalogue would have been impossible without the later Library of Congress catalogues. II. Manuscript Sources for the Annotations 1. The Jefferson Papers in the Library of Congress. These papers were acquired by the Library of Congress in 1903. They were purchased by the Government from the Jefferson estate in 1848, and remained in the State Department until they were transferred to the Library of Congress. Since that time, the Library has added to this collection from other sources. The original papers purchased by the Government are now contained in 239 bound volumes. They include: i. Letters written by Jefferson between 1771 and 1826. The greater number of these are in Jefferson's autograph, in polygraph or letterpress copies. A small number are copies made by a clerk or secretary. ii. Original holograph letters written to Jefferson between 1771 and 1826. iii. Jefferson's autograph drafts of official documents Among these are his reports to Congress as Secretary of State; his messages to Congress as President; his notes on the establishment of a monetary unit; and many others. iv. Unofficial documents in Jefferson's autograph. These include his notes on conversations with George Washington when President, and with other officials; his memorandums taken on a journey from Paris into the southern parts of France and northern Italy in the year 1787; the so-called "anas"; his notes on the Hessian fly; and a number of other memorandums and notes. v. Writings by Jefferson. These include his own biography (begun in 1826); his life of Meriwether Lewis; his "Thoughts on English Prosody" (not printed in his lifetime); his articles for Démeunier on the Etats-Unis to be used in the Encyclopédie Méthodique; material on Louisiana; and many more articles on a number of subjects. The above five sections are contained in 236 bound volumes, and number 42,426 leaves. vi. Jefferson's autograph lists of his letters written and received. These lists are contained in 2 volumes. The arrangement is partly chronological, and partly alphabetical. Some of the listed letters include summaries of the contents. vii. Jefferson's Common-place Book. This forms the 239th volume of the material acquired from the State Department in 1903. It is a holograph, compiled by Jefferson before 1776, and written on both sides of 158 leaves of paper. 2. Manuscripts and Papers of Contemporaries of Jefferson as Follows: The John Adams papers The Franklin papers The James Madison papers The James Monroe papers The W. C. Rives papers The William Short papers The Charles Thomson papers The George Washington papers The George Watterston papers 3. The Manuscript List of Missing Books. Manuscript on 11 pages of folio paper, written by the same hand throughout though probably at different periods. The titles entered on pages one to eight are in order of chapter and number as in the Library of Congress 1815 Catalogue. The first six pages are neatly ruled in columns, headed Chap. and .No. The first page only has an additional column for the number of volumes, and all ruling is omitted after the sixth page. On the later pages the titles have the chapter and number, but are listed without order, and were apparently entered as they were reported missing. The first page is headed Congress Library books missing, the second and third have continuation headings, the fifth and tenth have new headings, Congress Library books absent and Books absent from the Library. The list appears to have been checked and annotated by the same hand that checked and annotated the working copy of the Library of Congress 1815 Catalogue. The entries in that catalogue which have the manuscript note "returned by Mr. Watterston, July 30th." and "returned by Mr. Hickey July 30th" are similarly annotated in the manuscript list. The entry for Durnford and East's Reports in the manuscript list has the note "(vide if it belonged to Jefferson)" [see no. 2087 in this Catalogue] and a few of the annotations refer to books acquired by the Library of Congress after 1815. Internal evidence makes it clear that the manuscript list was compiled between the years 1815 and 1830, the date of the next printed Library of Congress catalogue, when the books in the Library were all renumbered. The book numbers in the manuscript list are those originally given to the books by Jefferson and printed in the Library of Congress 1815 Catalogue. Books acquired by the Library between 1815 and 1830 were not given new numbers, but received appropriate numbers with the addition of a, b, c, and so forth. All entries in the supplementary lists printed between those years have therefore these lettered additions to their numbers. For example in the 1815 Catalogue, Chapter 3, No. 61 is Mac Neven's Pieces of Irish History 8vo. Books on Irish history later acquired, and printed in the supplementary lists, received the numbers 61a (Hay's Insurrection of the County of Wexford), 61b (Vindiciae Hibernicae), and 61c (Harrop's History of the Irish rebellion). In 1830, the year following the removal of George Watterston as Librarian of Congress and the appointment of John Silva Meehan to that office, the whole library was renumbered and a new catalogue issued. As the numbers of this list of missing books conform to those of the Library of Congress 1815 Catalogue and the supplementary lists, it is clear that it was made before the new catalogue was published in 1830. But for an unfortunate lack of proof, internal evidence might have pointed to the fact that the more orderly part of the list was made before 1820. Jefferson's copy of his Fugitive sheets of printed laws, 1734-1722, no. 208 V. in the 1815 Library of Congress Catalogue, is entered in the manuscript list of missing books, and is marked missing in the working copy of the 1815 Catalogue. This book was not delivered to Congress with the rest of the library in 1815. It had been borrowed by W. W. Hening, who on August 19, 1820, wrote to Jefferson that as soon as he had finished with it he would send it to the Librarian of Congress. This would have given a proof of the date of the compilation of the missing list, except that a record of its return by Hening has not been found. It is not mentioned in any of the letters after that date between Hening and Jefferson or between Jefferson and Watterston. The book is not entered in any of the later Library of Congress catalogues and although it is to be supposed that Hening duly sent the book to the Library of Congress, in the absence of proof this cannot be used as evidence of the date of compilation of the list of missing books. George Watterston ceased to be the Librarian of Congress in June 1829. In a letter to Asher Robbins, the Chairman of the Joint Committee of the Library of Congress, dated February, 1830, he made several references to missing books: "In compliance with the request, expressed in the resolution of the Joint Library Committee, I send you the explanation desired. The list and resolutions were not received until the 4th inst. and I have, since, been so much engaged that I have not been at leisure to attend to it before. The books marked thus [???] on the list furnished and contained in the accompanying paper, marked (A) were selected by me, two winters ago, at the request of the committee to be disposed of, agreeably to a resolution of Congress. These consisted of old editions, duplicates and imperfect sets a list of which was furnished to Govr Dickerson & Mr. Everett, and the books were left in charge of the present keeper of the Library. They were in the reading room at the period of my removal and shown to him at that time & the reason of their being there explained. What has now become of them it is not for me to say. Some of those, however, were distributed by the Committee in compliance with the resolution to which I have referred which may be seen in paper marked (B) and some delivered to the Clerk of the House of Reps (see paper marked C). The books contained in the paper marked (D) were taken out by the members to whose names they are affixed and not returned. The Committee will understand that it is made the duty of the Librarian, by a rule of the institution, placed under his charge, (Rule 18) to report to the Speaker of the House and the Secretary of the Senate the names of such members as have failed to return the books, borrowed by them, and the presiding officers of the two Houses are empowered to remit or enforce the penalty. This report was made by me regularly every session; for during every session, while I held the office, several books were taken out and not returned and in very few instances was the penalty enforced. It will be seen that as soon as the matter is laid before the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, all obligation on the part of the Librarian ceases and that he is no longer held answerable for the books thus lost or removed. It may be proper to observe that I have on several occasions suggested to those gentlemen the propriety of enforcing the rule to prevent the Library from sustaining a serious injury, by frequent losses; but they were unattended to and I have often been censured by those whose negligence I had wished to correct. As one of my receipt books is not in my permission [sic], there may be some members charged whose names are not given. Being in consequence of my report to the presiding officers, discharged from all obligation, I preserved no list of the defaulters and am indebted for the information now furnished to the records which I took the precaution to bring with me. The books contained in paper (E) are supposed to have been purloined, or at least, taken without my knowledge. It may not be improper to remark that for twelve years I acted as Librarian alone; had no assistant, and but one servant: that I superintended the first removal of the Library to the Post Office, had all the books labelled inside & out; the labels of which I prepared with my own hands--that a few years after, I superintended its removal to the north wing of the Capitol and thence again to the apartment it now occupies. In consequence of these frequent removals and the free ingress of strangers of all classes; it must be a matter of surprise that more books were not purloined than appear to have been. This may be attributed to the constant and unremitting attention I found it necessary to exercise, when I acted alone, but being often called upon to aid the members in their researches and examination of books, the other parts of the Library were necessarily left unattended, and possibly some volumes may have been withdrawn without my knowledge, but in no Library in this country or in Europe, except where the books are chained to the shelves, is there an instance of smaller loss in this way than in the Library of Congress, while under my care. For these if Congress require it, I will pay whatever they may be valued at. With this, however, the Committee are I presume aware that they have no concern, as their duties are confined (unless otherwise directed) exclusively to the purchase of books, maps &cc. "The paper marked (F) contains the list of books which were left in the Library at the time I delivered it up to the President of the U. S. This fact is established by the certificate of Mr. Stelle, my late assistant, and leave it to the committee to say what must be the feelings of the man who can thus trump up a statement which he knows to he erroneous and which he has, no doubt made from an impression that it would never reach my ears. He may have been misled by the practice which has lately prevailed in a higher sphere, of shooting the poisoned arrows in the dark and leaving the victim to suffer without his knowledge by whom it was discharged. It would seem that he has mistaken his man. It appears that he has charged as missing the very books he knew to be in the Library and has put down others, a list of which was left with him, at the period of my removal. This must be ascribed to malignity or ignorance and may possibly originate from a requisition to justify an act of userpation, by misrepresentation and falsehood. "The resolution which authorized the Committee to withdraw the books which he has charged as missing likewise authorized the distribution of all the copies of State Papers, Journals, &c above a certain number & which encumbered the shelves of the Library, These were put up in boxes and are now in the circular room above the small rotunda in the North wing. A list of them was left with the keeper of the Library and the Secretary of the Senate has another. The paper marked (G) contains a list of books which were never received. The following extract of a letter from Mr. Jefferson to me dated May 7th 1815 will account for some of them. 'I gave to Mr. Milligan a note of those fol. vols of the Laws of Virginia belonging to the Library which being in known hands will be recovered. One is a M. S. vol from which a printed copy is now preparing for publication.' Some, too, he has marked as missing that were never obtained as the 2nd and 3rd vols of Hamiltons works & see paper (H) and some he has not given that were taken out and not returned or given by the Committee: see paper (I). "In relation to these books which are set down as missing & not in the catalogue, it is only neccessary to remark that it is a mistake. For example, in labelling number 4 with the additional letter a or b I have sometimes omitted it in consequence of the number of vols of the same no & letter tho' in a different chap & hence has originated the apparent deficiency. The ms. cat. of the Liby was given to me by Mr. Jefferson, if I could save it from the printer. It was of no use to him or to the Liby & I therefore claim it as my property. "I render my thanks to the comm[???] for thus affording me an opportunity to account for the books charged as missing by the keeper of the liby & beg them to do me the favour of preserving these papers to prevent the neccessity of future explanation--" This letter is signed by Watterston at the end with his initials G. W. Only the last two paragraphs are in his autograph; the major portion of the letter is in another hand. The resolution of Congress "two winters ago," referred to in the first paragraph of the letter, is the resolution made by the 20th Congress, 1st Session, "providing for the distribution of certain Public Documents, and the removal of certain Books from the Library," approved 24th May, 1828. The description of the manuscript was made from a photostat, as the original was not available at the time. 4. The Papers of Thomas Jefferson in the Coolidge Collection in the Massachusetts Historical Society. These papers were presented to the Massachusetts Historical Society in June 1898 by Thomas Jefferson Coolidge, the son of Ellen Randolph Coolidge and the great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson. Among the contents of these papers which have been used in this catalogue are: Letters written by Jefferson from 1770 to 1826. These are for the most part autograph letters in polygraph or letterpress copy. A few copies in the handwriting of a clerk or secretary are also included. Original holograph letters addressed to Jefferson during this period. The original holograph draft of the Notes on Virginia. The Garden and Farm Books. The "1783" holograph catalogue of his books on which this work is based, described previously. An undated holograph book catalogue. This manuscript has been used throughout this work. It is divided into chapters, basically the same as in the "1783" catalogue but with variations, and with the entries similarly checked, rechecked, and a number deleted. From internal evidence this catalogue would seem to consist of a list of books acquired, by purchase or gift, during Jefferson's residence in Europe, that is, from the late summer of 1784 to 1789. The prices, usually in French, English, or other European money, are affixed to the entries of books obtained by purchase. Jefferson apparently started the catalogue before he left the United States. There is an entry for John Trumbull's M'Fingal (no 4509 in this catalogue), sent to him by the author on June 21, 1784, at which time Jefferson was in Philadelphia. 5. Papers of Thomas Jefferson in Other Libraries and Institutions. The American Philosophical Society. Colonial Williamsburg (including the memorandums made on a tour of some of the gardens in England). The Henry E. Huntington Library (including note books and account books). The Missouri Historical Society. The Pierpont Morgan Library. The Historical Society of Pennsylvania. The University of Virginia (including the essay on Anglo-Saxon.). The Virginia Historical Society. William and Mary College. The papers used were chiefly letters to and from Jefferson. Additional material was used as indicated. Princeton University Press, publishers of The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, edited by Julian Boyd, kindly allowed us to copy a letter of which the original is in the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris. (See the Notes on the State of Virginia, no 4167.) 6. The 1815 Bookplate. The following account of the 1815 bookplate is taken from an unpublished paper, "Early Library of Congress Bookplates (1800-1822)" by Frederick R. Goff, Chief of the Rare Book Division in the Library of Congress. "This plate was printed by William Elliot, who also printed the new Library of Congress Catalogue of 1815, prepared by George Watterston from one of Jefferson's manuscript catalogues of his library. This 1815 Catalogue is a classified list divided into 44 chapters representing in the main Sir Francis Bacon's table of science, which Jefferson utilized in the subject arrangement of his personal library. The works assigned to a given chapter are recorded more or less alphabetically, although they appear to have been shelved rather haphazardly, or at least in no consistent order of size or subject. This brief analysis will explain the presence and meaning of both the chapter number and the shelf number, both of which appear within the inner square of the plate illustrated. "The volume in which this plate is found is the fourth volume of Filippo Mazzei's Recherches historiques et politiques sur les Etats-Unis (Paris, 1788) recorded as number 246 in Chapter 24 of the 1815 Catalogue. The catalogue listing reads: "246. Recherches historiques et politiques sur les E. U. de l'Amerique, par Mazzei, 4v 8vo." On the plate shown, the shelf number 246 has been crossed out and the number 329 substituted in its stead. This is the shelf location which is recorded in the 1831, 1840 and 1849 catalogues. "In the examination of many of the bookplates in the 2000-odd Jefferson books that are now extant and shelved in the stacks of the Rare Book Division of the Library of Congress, it has been noticed that there are four distinct varieties in the arrangement of the rosettes at the corners. "As indicated by the illustrations, the first, second, and third varieties are found in three of the volumes of Mazzei's work described earlier. It is thus apparent that there is no obvious priority about any of the varieties, and they must all have been in use at the same time. The plate selected to illustrate the fourth variety is found in volume IV of History and Proceedings of the House of Lords from the Restoration in 1660 (London, 1742), catalogued as number 221, subsequently number 286, of Chapter 24 in the early Library catalogues . . . "We are fortunate in having the record of the printer's bill for the 1815 plates, which is not without interest. The bill was rendered on October 10, 1815, by William Elliot, who itemizes the charges in this fashion: 'Sept. 18. To printing 11,1000 labels, at 50 cents per hundred, for the inside of books . . . $55.50.' On the same bill a similar amount is charged for the printing of the same number of labels 'for the backs of the books.' Some of the extant Jefferson books carry a label on the back, but in no instance have we found one having the chapter and shelf number of the 1815 Catalogue. It is therefore not possible to state with certainty that this label was the one itemized on the bill . . ." III. Printed Works of Reference Aa, Abraham Jacob van der. Biographisch Woordenboek der Nederlanden, 1852-78. Aa, Pieter van der. Catalogue des livres, des Cartes Geographiques . . . Leide, 1715. Abbott, Wilbur Cortez. An Introduction to the Documents Relating to Gibraltar 1704-1934, 1934. Abernethy, Thomas Perkins, ed. Facsimile reprint of Jefferson's A Summary View of the Rights of British America, 1943. Académie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique. Biographie Nationale, 1866-1944. Adams, James Truslow, ed. Dictionary of American History, 1942. Adams, Randolph Greenfield. Descriptive bibliography of works relating to James Wilson, in "Selected Political Essays" by James Wilson, 1930. ------ Three Americanists: Henry Harrissee, Bibliographer; George Brinley, Book Collector; Thomas Jefferson, Librarian, 1939. Agassiz, Louis. Bibliographia Zoologiae et Geologiae, 1848-54. Agnelli, Giuseppe, and Ravegnani, Giuseppe, Annali delle Edizioni Ariostee, 1933. Aitken, George Atherton. The Life of Richard Steele, 1889. Alcocer y Martinez, Mariano. Catálogo Razonado de Obras Impresas en Valladolid, 1926. Alden, John Eliot. Rhode Island Imprints, 1727-1800, 1950. Algemeene Aardrijskundige Bibliographie van Nederland, 1888-89. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, 1875-1910. Allibone, S. Austin. Critical Dictionary of English Literature, and British and American Authors, 1870. Almack, Edward. A Bibliography of the King's Book or Eikon Basilike, 1896. Alphandéry, Edmond. Traité Complet d'Apiculture, 1931. Alvord, Clarence Walworth. The Mississippi Valley in British Politics, 1917. American Philosophical Society. Transactions. Amherst, Alicia. A History of Gardening in England, 1896. Anker, Jean. Bird Books and Bird Art, 1938. Annals of Congress. Annual Biography and Obituary, 1817-37. Antonio, Nicolás. Biblioteca Hispana Nova, 1783-88. Arber, Edward. Term Catalogues, 1668-1709; 1903-1906. Arents, George. Tobacco, Its History Illustrated by the Books, Manuscripts and Engravings in the Library of George Arents, Jr., J. E. Brooks, compiler, 1937-52. Argellati, Filippo. Biblioteca degli Volgarizzatori d'Autore in Lingue Morte, 1767. Ashbee, Henry Spencer. A Bibliography of Tunisia, 1889. Austen-Leigh, Richard Arthur. "Joseph Pote of Eton and Bartlet's Farriery" The Library, Series IV, Vol. XVIII, September, 1936. Avery Architectural Library, Columbia University. Catalogue, 1895. Backer, Augustin de. Bibliothèque des Ecrivains de la Compagnie de Jesus, 1869-76. Baer, Elizabeth. Seventeenth Century Maryland, a Bibliography, 1949. Baker, David Erskine. Biographia Dramatica, 1812. Baker, William Spohn. Bibliotheca Washingtoniana, 1889. Ballester y Castell, Rafael. Bibliografía de la Historia de España, 1921. Barbier, Ant.-Alex. Dictionnaire des Ouvrages Anonymes, 1872-1879. Barbosa Machado, Dingo. Biblioteca Lusitana Histórica, Crítica e Cronológica, 1930-35. Barnes, George Reginald. List of Books Printed in Cambridge, 1935. Barros Arana, Diego. Notas para una Bibliografía de Obras Anonimas i Seudonimas sobre la America, 1882. Barth, Hans. Bibliographie des Schweizer Geschichte, 1914-15. Barthélemy, Jean Jacques. "Catalogue des Ouvrages de J. J. Barthélemy," in Catalogue des Livres de la Bibliothèque de Feu l'Abbe Barthélemy, 1800. Bartlett, John Russell. Bibliography of Rhode Island, 1864. Baskerville Club. Handlist, 1904. Bates, Albert Carlos. Connecticut Statute Laws, 1900. ------ Second Supplementary List of Books Printed in Connecticut, 1709-1800, 1947. ------ Supplementary List of Books Printed in Connecticut, 1709-1800, 1938. Bathe, Greville and Bathe, Dorothy. Jacob Perkins, His Inventiom, His Times & His Contemporaries, 1943. Baudrier, Henri Louis. Bibliographie Lyonnaise, 1895-1921. Bausman, Lottie M. Bibliography of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 1745-1912, [1917?] Beale, Joseph Henry. Bibliography of Early English Law Books, 1926. Beaumont, Cyril William. Bibliography of Dancing, 1929. Belgium. Catalogue de la Bibliothèque du Ministère de la Guerre, 1882-90. Bell, James Ford. Jesuit Relations and Other Americana in the Library of James F. Bell. Catalogue, ed. by F. K. Walter and V. Doneghy, 1950. Bengescu, George. Voltaire, Bibliothèque de ses Oeuvres, 1882-1890. Benton, Josiah Henry. John Baskerville, Type-Founder and Printer, 1944. Berman, Eleanor. Thomas Jefferson among the Arts, 1947. Bernardes Branco, Manoel. Portugal e os estrangeiros, 1893-95. Berry, William Turner and Johnson, Alfred Forbes. Catalogue of Specimens of Printing Types, 1665-1830, 1935. Berthelot, Marcellin Pierre Eugéne. Explosive Materials, 1883. Betts, Edwin M. Thomas Jefferson's Garden Book, 1944. Bianchi-Giovini, Aurelio Angelo. Biografia di Frà Paolo Sarpi, 1846-47. Bibliotheca Americana. Catalogue of the Books relating to North and South America in the Library of John Carter Brown with Notes by John Russell Bartlett, 1868-1871. Bibliotheca Americana. Catalogue of the John Carter Brown University, 1919-1922. Bibliothèque du Depôt de la Guerre, Catalogue, 1883-93. Bibliothèque Musicale du Théatre de l'Opéra, 1878. Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris. Catalogue des Factums. ------ Catalogue de l'Histoire de France. ------ Catalogue de l'Histoire de la Révolution Française. ------ Catalogue des Ouvrages de Molière. ------ Catalogue Général. Auteurs. ------ Descartes, Exposition pour le III[???] Centenaire du Discours de la Méthode. Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949, 1950. Biographical Magazine, or Complete Historical Library, 1776. Biographie Médicale (supplement to Dictionnaire des Sciences Médicales), 1820-25. Bissainthe, Max. Dictionnaire de Bibliographie Haïtienne, 1951. Bitting, Katherine G. Gastronomic Bibliography, 1939. Black, George Fraser. Macpherson's Ossian and the Ossianic Controversy, 1926. Block, Andrew. English Novel, 1740-1850; 1939. Boffito, Giuseppi. Biblioteca Aeronautica Italiana, 1929. Boimare, A. L. Notes Bibliographiques . . . sur la Floride et l'Ancienne Louisiane, 1855. Bolton, Henry Carrington. A Select Bibliography of Chemistry, 1492-1892, 1893. Boston Museum of Fine Arts. Descriptive Catalogue of Early Engraving in America, 1904. Boucher de La Richarderie, Gilles. Bibliothèque Universelle des Voyages, 1808. Boursin, Elphège. Dictionnaire de la Révolution Française, 1893. Bowes, Robert. Catalogue of Books Printed at or relating to Cambridge, 1894. Boyd, Julian P., ed. The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, 1950- ------ The Susquehannah Company Papers, 1935. Bradford, Thomas Lindsey. Bibliographer's Manual of American History, 1907. Bradshaw Collection of Irish Books in the University Library, Cambridge, 1916. Bridgman, Richard Whalley. Short View of Legal Bibliography, 1807. Brigham, Clarence Saunders. Bibliography of American newspapers, 1690-1820, 1927. British Museum. Catalogue oar the works of Linnaeus, 1933. ------ General Catalogue of Printed Books, 1881-1900, etc. Brockett, Paul. Bibliography of Aeronautics, 1910. Brokgauz-Efron. Entsiklopediia Slovar, 1890-1904. Brooks, Hugh Cecil. Compendiosa Bibliografia di Edizioni Bodoniana, 1927. Brunet, Jacques-Charles. Manuel du Libraire et de l'Amateur de Livres, 1860-78. Brushfield, Thomas Nadauld. Bibliography of Sir Walter Raleigh, 1886. Bryan, Wilhelmus Bogart. Bibliography of the District of Columbia, 1900. Buffalo Historical Society. Publications, as indicated in the notes. Bullock, Helen Claire Duprey. My Head and My Heart, 1945. Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature, 1941. Cambridge History of English Literature, edited by A. W. Ward and A. R. Walker, 1907-17. Campbell, William J. Curtis Collection of Franklin Imprints, 1918. Camus, Armand Gaston. Bibliothèque Choisie des Livres de Droit, 1819. Carayon, Auguste. Bibliographie Historique de las Compagnie de Jésus, 1864. Carpenter, Stephen Cullen, Memoirs of Thomas Jefferson, 1809. Case, Arthur Ellicott. Bibliography of English Poetical Miscellanies, 1935. Cejador y Frauca, Julio. Historia de la Lengua y Literatura castellana, 1915-22. Chemical Society, London. Catalogue of the Library, 1886. Chessman, Daniel. Memoir of Rev. Thomas Baldwin, 1826. Chevalier, Alice. Claude-Carloman de Rulhière, Premier Historien de Pologne, 1939. Chinard, Gilbert. Common-place book of Thomas Jefferson, 1926. ------ Correspondence of Jefferson and Du Pont de Nemours, 1931. ------ "Jefferson and Ossian," Modern Language notes, Vol. 25, no. 4 (April 1923). Chinard, Gilbert. "Jefferson and the American Philosophical Society," Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, July 1943. ------ Jefferson et les Idéologues, 1925. ------ Thomas Jefferson, the Apostle of Americanism, 1939. Church, Elihu Dwight. Catalogue of Books Consisting of English Literature and Miscellanea, ed by G. W. Cole, 1909. ------ Catalogue of Books relating to the Discovery and Early History of North and South America, ed. by G. W. Cole, 1907. Churchill, William Algernon. Watermarks in Paper, 1935. Cicogna, Emmanuele Antonio. Saggio de Bibliografia Veneziana, 1847. Clapp, Dorothy Ladd, and Clapp, Verner Warren. "The Library of Thomas Jefferson. A Finding List," 1934. (Not published.) Clarence, Reginald. Stage Cyclopaedia, 1909. Clark, Allen Culling. William Duane, 1905. Clark, John. Bibliotheca Legum, 1819. Clawson, John Lewis. Catalogue of Early English Books, 1924. Clayton-Torrence, William. Trial Bibliography of Colonial Virginia, 1908-10. Cochrane, John. Treatise on the Game of Chess, 1822. Cockle, Maurice James Draffen. Bibliography of English Military Books up to 1642 and of Contemporary Foreign Works, 1900 Coleman, John Winston. Bibliography of Kentucky History, 1949. Collection des Théâtres Français; Suite du Repertoire, 1829. Colmeiro, Manuel. Biblioteca de los economistas españoles en los siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII, 1947. Cooley, Elizabeth Frances, Vermont Imprints before 1800, 1937. Cordier, Henri. Bibliographie des Oeuvres de Beaumarchais, 1883. ------ Bibliotheca Japonica, 1912. ------ Bibliotheca Sinica, 1878-85. ------ Essai Bibliographique sur les Oeuvres d'Alain-René Lesage, 1910. Cotton, Henry. List of Editions of the Bible in English, 1821 Coues, Elliott. History of the Expedition under the Command of Lewis and Clark, 1893. Courtney, William Prideaux and Smith, David Nichol. Bibliography of Samuel Johnson, 1915. Courville, Xavier de. Bibliographie de Luigi Riccoboni, dit Lélio, 1943. Cowan, Robert Ernest. Bibliography of the History of California and the Pacific West, 1510-1906, 1952. Cowley, John Duncan. Bibliography of Abridgments, Digests, Dictionaries and Indexes of English Law to the Year 1800, 1932. Croissant, De Witt Clinton. Studies in the Work of Colley Cibber, 1912. Cronin, John William and Wise, W. Harvey, Jr. Bibliography of James Madison and James Monroe, 1935. ------ Bibliography of John Adams and John Quincy Adams, 1935. Cross, Wilbur Lucius. Life and Times of Laurence Sterne, 1929. Crowley C. George. Dental Bibliography, 1885. Cundall, Frank. Bibliotheca Jamaicensis, Institute of Jamaica, Kingston Library, 1902. Cushing, William. Initials and Pseudonyms, 1885. Darlow, T. A. and Moule, H. F. Historical Catalogue of the Printed Editions of Holy Scripture, 1903-11. Davis, William. Olio of Bibliographical and Literary Anecdotes and Memoranda, 1817. Dean, Bashford. Bibliography of Fishes, 1916-23. Deane, Charles. Bibliographical Essay on Governor Hutchinson's Historical Publications, 1857. De Morgan, Augustus. Arithmetical Books from the Invention of Printing, 1847. De Quincey, Thomas. Autobiographic Sketches, 1853. De Renne, Wymberley Jones. Books relating to the History of Georgia, 1911. De Ricci, Seymour, and Cohen, Henri. Guide de l'Amateur de Livres à Gravures du XVIII[???] Siècle, 1912 Devenish, Robert Jones. Historical and Genealogical Records of the Devenish Families, 1948. Dexter, Franklin Bowditch. Biographical Sketches of the Graduates of Yale College, 1885-1912. Dibdin, Thomas Frognall. Introduction to the Knowledge of Rare and Valuable Editions of the Greek and Latin Classics, 1804. ------ Library Companion, 1825. ------ Typographical Antiquitles, ed. by Joseph Ames, 1810-1819 Dictionary of American Biography, 1928-1944. Dictionary of National Biography, 1921, 1922. Dieckmann, Herbert. Bibliographical Data on Diderot, 1942. Dix, Ernest Reginald McClintock. Catalogue of Early Dublin Printed Books, 1898-1905. Dodd, William. Thoughts in Prison, 1777. Dottin, Paul, Daniel De Foe et Ses Romans, 1924. Drake, Samuel Gardner. Witchcraft Delusion in New England, 1866. Droysen, Hans. Beiträge zu einer Bibliographie der Prosaischen Schriften Friedrichs des Grossen, 1904-05. Duff, E. Gordon. Hand-list of Books Printed by London Printers, 1913. Dufour, Théophile. Recherches Bibliographiques sur Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 1925. Dumbauld, Edward. Thomas Jefferson, American Tourist, 1946. Dupin, André Marie Jean Jacques. Notices sur Livres de Jurisprudence, 1820. Du Puy, Henry Farr. Bibliography of the English Colonial Treaties with the American Indians, 1917. East India Company, Catalogue of the Library, 1845. Ebert, F. A. General Bibliographical Dictionary, 1837. Eddy, George Simpson. Dr. Benjamin Franklin's Library, 1925. Edmands, John. "Junius Bibliography," Philadelphia Mercantile Library Bulletin, 1890-92. Edwards, Bryan. Historical Survey of the French Colony in St. Domingo, 1797. Eller, Catherine Spicer. William Blackstone Collection in the Yale Law Library, 1938. Eloy, Nicholas François Joseph. Dictionnaire Historique de la Médecine, 1778. Encyclopedia Americana, 1946. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1910, 1911. English, E. D. Author List of South Caroliniana in the University of South Carolina Library, 1923. Erichson, Alfred. Bibliographia Calviniana, 1900. Estreicher, Karol Józef Teofil. Bibliografia Polska, 1870. Evans, Charles. American Bibliography, 1639-1799, 1903-55. Everett, C. W. "Bibliography of Jeremy Bentham," in Halévy, Elie, Growth of Philosophic Radicalism, 1949. Eyre, George Edward Briscoe. Transcripts of the Stationers' Register, 1913, 1914. Faribault, Georges Barthélemi. Catalogue d'Ouvrages sur l' Histoire de l'Amérique, 1837. Faÿ, Bernard. Bibliographie Critique des Ouvrages Français Relatifs aux états-Unis (1770-1800), 1925. Felton, Samuel. On the Portaits of English Authors on Gardening with Biographical Notices, 1830. Féret, édouard. Statistique générale de la Gironde, 1874-89. Ferguson, John Alexander. Bibliography of Australia, 1941. Ferguson Collection of Books Mainly relating to Alchemy, Chemistry, Witchcraft and Gipsies, in the Library of the University of Glasgow, Catalogue, 1943. Fétis, François Joseph. Biographie Universelle des Musiciens et Bibliographie Générale de la Musique, 1835-44. Fevret de Saint-Mémin, Charles Balthazar Julien. The St. Ménin Collection of Portraits, 1862. Field, Thomas Warren. An Essay towards an Indian Bibliography, 1873. Finkel, Ludwik. Bibliografia Historyi Polskiej, 1906. Finotti, Joseph M. Bibliographia Catholica Americana from 1784 to 1820, 1872. Foner, Philip, ed. Complete Writings of Thomas Paine, 1945. Fontana, Conte Sganelli. Amphiteatrum Legale, 1788. Ford, Jeremiah Denis Matthias, and Lansing, Ruth. Cervantes, a Tentative Bibliography, 1931. Ford, Paul Leicester. "Authorship of 'Plain Talk'," Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography. ------ Bibliography relating to the Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, 1896. ------ Bibliotheca Hamiltoniana, 1886. ------ Franklin Bibliography, 1889. ------ List of Editions of the Federalist, 1886. ------ Works of Thomas Jefferson, 1904. Ford, Worthington Chauncey, ed. The Writings of George Washington, 1889-93. Foster, Finley Melville Kendall. English Translations from the Greek; a Biographical Survey, 1918. Foulché-Delbosc, Raymond. Bibliographie des Voyages en Espagne et en Portugal, 1896. Frère, édouard Benjamin. Manuel du Bibliographe Normand, 1858-60. Friends Historical Association. Bulletin, as indicated in the notes. Fulton, John Farquhar. "Bibliography of the Honourable Robert Boyle," in Oxford Bibliographical Society, Proceedings & Papers, v. III, 1931-33. Fulton, John Farquhar and Peters, Charlotte. "Introduction to a Bibliography of Joseph Priestly," in Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, 1936. Gagnon, Philéas. Essai de Bibliographie Canadienne, 1895. Gamba da Bassano, Bartolommeo. Diceria Bibliografica delle Opere di Virgilio, 1831. Garlick, Richard Cecil. Philip Mazzei, Friend of Jefferson, 1933. Garrison, Fielding Hudson. Introduction to the History of Medicine, with Bibliographic Data, 1929. Gaselee, Stephen. "Bibliography of Petronius," Transactions of the Bibliographical Society, March, 1910. Gay, Jean. Bibliographie de Ouvrages relatifs à l'Afrique et à l'Arabie, 1875. Georgia State Library. Finding-List of Books and Pamphlets relating to Georgia, 1928. Gerber, Adolph. Niccolò Machiavelli, 1912-13. Gesamtkatalog von der Preussischen Staatsbibliothek, 1931. Gibson, R. W. Francis Bacon; a Bibliography, 1950. Giebel, Christophe Gottfried Andreas. Thesaurus ornithologiae, 1872-77. Gillow, Joseph. Literary and Biographical History, or Bibliographical Dictionary of the English Catholics from 1534, 1902. Gilman, Marcus Davis. Bibliography of Vermont, 1897. Ginguené, Pierre Louis. Histoire Littéraire d'Italie, 1824-35. Goff, Frederick R. "Early Library of Congress Bookplates (1800-1822)" (unpublished). Goldsmid, Edmund. Bibliotheca Curiosa Elzevir, 1885-88. Good, Harry Gehman. Benjamin Rush, 1918. Goodhart, Howard L., and Goodenough, E. R. "General Bibliography of Philo," in E. R. Goodenough, Politics of Philo Judaeus, 1938. Goodman, Nathan Gerson. Benjamin Rush, 1934. Gough, Richard. British Topography, 1780. Graesse, Jean George Théodore. Trésor de Livres Rares et Précieux, 1900. Grandidier, Guillaume. Bibliographie de Madagascar, 1906-35. Grandin, A. Bibliographie Générale des Sciences Juridiques, Politiques, économiques et Sociales de 1800 à 1925, 1926. Granger, James. Biographical History, 1824. Gray, Francis Calley, Thomas Jefferson in 1814, 1924. Gray, George John. A Bibliography of the Works of Sir Isaac Newton, 1907. Great Britain, Patent Office Library. Catalogue, 1881-83, 1898. Greenwood, James Mickelborough, and Martin, Artemas. Notes on the History of American Text-Books on Arithmetic, 1900. Greg, Walter Wilson. Bibliography of the English Printed Drama to the Restoration, 1939-1951. Griffith, Reginald Harvey. Alexander Pope, a Bibliography, 1922. Grimaux, édouard. Lavoisier, 1743-1794, 1899. Grolier Club. Catalogue of English Writers from Langland to Wither, 1893. ------ Catalogue of English Writers from Wither to Pryor, 1905. ------ Catalogue of Original and Early Editions, 1893. ------ Catalogue of Samuel Johnson, 1909. Grosart, Alexander Balloch. Annotated List of the Writings of Richard Baxter, 1868. Grose, Clyde Leclare. Select Bibliography of British History, 1930. Gross, Charles. Sources and Literature of English History, 1951. Grove, Sir George. Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 1955. Guigard, Joannes. Nouvel Armorial du Bibliophile, 1890. Haag, Eugene. La France Protestante, 1846-59. Haeghen, Ferdinand van der. Bibliographie des Oeuvres de Jean Palfyn, 1888. ------ Bibliotheca Belgica, 1880- ------ Bibliotheca Erasmiana, 1908. ------ Marques Typographiques des Imprimeurs et Libraires dans les Pays-Bas, 1894. Halkett, Samuel, and Laing, John. Dictionary of Anonymous and Pseudonymous English Literature, 1926-34. Haller, Albrecht von. Bibliotheca Botanica, 1908. Hammond, Eleanor Prescott. Chaucer; a Bibliographical Manual, 1908. Hargrave, Francis. A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason, 1776-81. Harrisse, Henry. Notes on Columbus, 1866. ------ Notes pour Servir à l'Histoire, à la Bibliographie et à la Cartographie de la Nouvelle-France, 1872. Harwood, Edward. View of the Various Editions of the Greek and Roman Classics, 1790. Haskell, Daniel Carl. Provençal Literature and Language, 1925. Hatin, Louis Eugène. Bibliographie Historique et Critique de la Presse Périodique Française, 1866. ------ Gazettes de Hollande et la Presse Clandestine aux XVII[???] et XVIII[???] Siécles, 1865. Haym, Nicola Francesco. Biblioteca Italiana, 1736. Hayn, Hugo. Vier Neue Curiositäten-Bibliographien, 1905. Hazard, Samuel. Santo Domingo Past and Present, 1873. Hazen, Allen Tracy. Bibliography of Horace Walpole, 1948. Hazlitt, William Carew. Collections and Notes, 1876-1903. ------ General Index to Hazlitt's Handbook and His Bibliographical Collections, 1867-1887, by G. J. Gray, 1893. ------ Handbook to the Popular, Poetical and Dramatic Literature of Great Britain, 1867. Heartman, Charles Frederick. Bibliography of the Writings of Hugh Henry Brackenridge, 1917. Heckethorn, Charles William. Printers of Basle in the XV & XVI Centuries, 1897. Hicks, Frederick Charles, ed. Facsimile reprint with notes of Thomas Hutchins' Topographical Description of Virginia, 1904. Hildeburn, Charles. Century of Printing in Pennsylvania, 1685-1784, 1885-86. Hirsch, August. Biographisches Lexikon, 1929-34. Historical Magazine, and Notes and Queries concerning the antiquities, History and Biography of America, 1857-75. Hitchcock, Henry Russell. American Architectural Books; a List of Books, Portfolios, and Pamphlets in Architecture Published in America before 1895, 1938-9. Holmes, Maurice. Introduction to the Bibliography of Captain James Cook, 1936. Holmes, Thomas James. Cotton Mather, a Bibliography of his works, 1940. Hopkinson, John. Bibliography of the Tunicata, 1913. Houzeau, Jean Charles. Vade-Mecum de l'Astronome, 1882. Howard, Leon. Connecticut Wits, 1943. Howell, Thomas Bayly. Complete Collection of State Trials, 1876. Hulth, Johan Markus. Bibliographia Linnaeana, 1907. Huntington Library Quarterly, as indicated in the notes. Huzard, Jean Baptiste. Catalogue des Livres, Dessins et Estampes de la Bibliothèque de Feu M. J. B. Huzard, ed. by P. Leblanc, 1842. Hyde, James John George. Bibliography of the Works of Emanuel Swedenborg, 1906. Index-Catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office, United States Army, 1880-1948. Inventaire des Periodiques Scientifiques des Bibliotheques de Paris, 1924-25. Israel, August. Pestalozzi-Bibliographie, 1903-04. Jackson, Benjamin Daydon. Guide to the Literature of Botany, 1881. Jaggard, William. Shakespeare Bibliography, 1911. Jessop, Thomas Edmund. Bibliography of David Hume and of Scottish Philosophy, 1938. ------ Bibliography of George Berkeley, 1934. Jillson, Willard Rouse. The First Printing in Kentucky, 1936. Johnson, Alfred Forbes. Catalogue of Engraved and Etched English Title-Pages, 1934. Johnson, John. Typographia, or the Printers' Instructor, 1824. Johnston, Richard Holland. Contribution to the Bibliography of Thomas Jefferson, 1905. Johnston, William Dawson. History of the Library of Congress, 1904. Johnston-Lavis, Henry James. Bibliography of Volcanoes of Southern Italy, 1918. Jolowicz, Heimann. Bibliotheca Aegyptiaca, 1858. Jombert, Charles-Antoine. Catalogue Raisonné de l'Oeuvre de Sébastien Le Clerc, 1774. Jones, Herschel Vespasian. Adventures in Americana, 1928. ------ Americana Collection, 1938. Jones, J. General Catalogue of Books Printed in Ireland from 1700, 1791. Karmin, Otto. Sir Francis d'Ivernois, 1920. Karpinski, Louis Charles. Bibliography of Mathematical Works Printed in America through 1850; 1940. Kemper, P. H. Repertorium der Literatuur van den Waterstaat van Nederland, 1915. Keynes, Geoffrey Langdon. Bibliography of Dr. John Donne, 1932. ------ Bibliography of Sir Thomas Browne, 1924. ------ Bibliography of the Writings of William Harvey, 1928. ------ John Evelyn, 1937. Kimball, Marie Goebel. Jefferson; The Road to Glory, 1943. ------ Jefferson; The Scene of Europe, 1950. ------ Jefferson; War and Peace, 1947. Kimball, Sidney Fiske. Thomas Jefferson, Architect, 1916. Kingsbury, Susan Myra. Introduction to the Records of the Virginia Company of London with a Bibliographical List of the Extant Documents, 1905. Krok, Thorgny Ossian Bolivar Napoleon. Bibliotheca Botanica, 1925. Kuhn, Kaspar. Katholisches Literaturchronik, 1866. Labadie, Ernest. Notices Biographiques sur les Imprimeurs et Libraires Bordelais des XVI., XVII. et XVIII. Siècles, 1900. Lacombe, Paul. Bibliographie Parisienne, 1887. Lacroix, Paul. Bibliographie et Iconographie de Tous les Ouvrages de Restif de la Bretonne, 1875. Lajarte, Théodore édouard du Faure de. Bibliothèque Musicale du Théâtre de l'Opera, 1876-78. Lalande, Joseph Jérôme le Français de. Bibliographie Astronomique, 1803. Lama, Charles de. Bibliothèque des écrivains de la Congrégation de St. Maur, 1882. Lamb, Charles. Essays of Elia, 1851. Lasa, Tassilo Von Heydebrand und der. Erneutes Verzeichniss Meiner Sammlung von Schriften über das Schachspiel, 1896. Lasteyrie, Robert. Bibliographie Génréale des Travaux Historiques et Archéologiques, 1801. Lastri, Marco Antonio. Biblioteca Georgica, 1787. Lenox Library, New York. Catalogue of the Works of John Milton, 1881. Lewine, J. Bibliography of Eighteenth Century Art and Illustrated Books, 1898. Lichtenberger, Frédéric Auguste. Encyclopédie des Sciences Réligieuses, 1877-82. Lincoln's Inn Library. Catalogue, 1859. Linde, Antonius van der. Erste Jahrtausend der Schachliteratur, 1881. Lipscomb, Andrew A., and Bergh, Albert Ellery. Writings of Thomas Jefferson, 1903-1905. List of Books Printed at Cambridge in the University Press, 1521-1800, 1935. List of the Graduates in Medicine in the University of Edinburgh from MDCCV to MDCCCLXVI, 1867. Livingston, Luther S. Auction Prices of Books, 1905. London Bibliography of the Social Sciences, 1931. London Catalogue of Books for 1786, 1789. Lorin, Henri. Bibliographie Géographique de l'Egypte, 1928-29. Louden, Mildred. "American Imprints in the Library of Congress Not Listed by Evans" (unpublished). Loudon, John Claudius. Encyclopedia of Gardening, 1858. Lowndes, William Thomas. Bibliographer's Manual of English Literature, 1865. ------ British Librarian, 1859. Lyman, Rollo La Verne. English Grammar in American Schools before 1850, 1922. Lyte, H. C. Maxwell. History of Eton College, 1440-1875, 1875. McCoy, James Comly. Jesuit Relations of Canada, 1937. McCulloch, J.R. Literature of Political Economy, 1938. McDonald, Donald. Husbandry of the Ancients, 1908. Macdonald, Hugh. John Dryden, a bibliography, 1939. Macdonald, Hugh, and Hargreaves, Mary. Thomas Hobbes, a Bibliography, 1952. McIlwaine, H. R. Minutes of the Council and General Court of Virginia, 1924. McKay, George L. American Book Auction Catalogues, 1713-1934, 1937. McKerrow, Ronald Brunlees, and Ferguson, Frederic Sutherland. Title-page Borders in England and Scotland, 1485-1640, 1932. McKillop, Alan Dugald. Samuel Richardson, 1936. MacLean, Donald. Typographia Scoto-Gaedelio, 1915. MacLean, John Patterson. Bibliography of Shaker Literature, 1905. McMaster, John Bach. History of the People of the United States, 1883-1913. McMurtrie, Douglas Crawford. Bibliography of Mississippi Imprints, 1945. ------ Checklist of Kentucky Imprints, 1939. ------ Early Printing in New Orleans, 1929. ------ Eighteenth Century North Carolina Imprints, 1938. Madan, Falconer. Oxford Books, a Bibliography, 1895-1931. Malin, William Gunn. Catalogue of the Books relating to, or Illustrating, the History of the Unitas Fratrum, or United Brethren, 1881. Malone, Dumas. Correspondence between Jefferson and Du Pont de Nemours 1798-1817, 1930. ------ Jefferson and the Rights of Man, 1951. ------ Jefferson the Virginian, 1948. Manchester Medical Society. Catalogue of the Library, 1890. Manno, Antonio. Bibliografia Storica . . . di Savoia, 1884-1913. Martin, John. Bibliographical Catalogue of Books Privately Printed, 1854. Marvin, John Gage. 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