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Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscapes Survey


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13 drawings
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32 b&w photos
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23 data pages
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4 photo caption pages
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3 color transparencies


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TITLE:
Ybor Cigar Factory, 1916 North Fourteenth Street, Tampa, Hillsborough County, FL

CALL NUMBER:
HABS FLA,29-TAMP,19-

REPRODUCTION NUMBER:
[See Call Number]

MEDIUM:
Measured Drawing(s): 13  (24 x 36 in.)
Photo(s): 32   (5 x 7 in.)
Data Page(s): 22 plus cover page
Photo Caption Page(s): 4
Color Transparencies: 3

DATE:
Documentation compiled after 1933.

CREATOR:
Historic American Buildings Survey, creator

NOTE:
Survey number HABS FL-270

Unprocessed field note material exists for this structure (FN-75).

National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 74000641

Significance: The original building was the first brick cigar factory constructed in Tampa in 1886. Vincent Martinez Ybor, its founder, constructed a model city surrounding the factory where the cigar workers resided. The factory was the focal point for the cigar workers who lived in the area called Ybor City. Ybor's building was the largest hand-rolled cigar complex which was typical of a distinct industry and era in the history of Florida. It was unique because it brought industrialization to a predominantly agrarian town. Large numbers of Latins who worked in the factory were introduced into a white Anglo-Saxon based society. The success of the factory stimulated other cigar industries to move to Tampa, making Ybor City the cigar capital of the United States by 1900. In less than twenty years Tampa changed from a small port town to a thriving city. From the steps of the main factory building, Jose Marti, a Cuban patriot and martyr, rallied support for Cuban independence. After the Spanish-American War, these steps were removed to Cuba to become a National Shrine.

SUBJECTS:
FLORIDA--Hillsborough County--Tampa

OTHER TITLE:
Ybor City

COLLECTION:
Historic American Buildings Survey (Library of Congress)

REPOSITORY:
Library of Congress, Prints and Photograph Division, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA

DIGID:
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.fl0120

CONTENTS:
Photograph caption(s): 
1. EAST FRONT, FACING NORTH FOURTEENTH STREET
2. NORTH SIDE, FROM NORTHEAST SHOWING ADJOINING GRADING ROOM WING
3. SOUTH SIDE OF THE FACTORY, FROM ROOF OF STEMMERY
4. NORTH SIDE, FROM NORTHWEST
5. WEST REAR AND COURTYARD, FROM SOUTHWEST
6. WEST REAR, FROM ACROSS COURTYARD
7. WEST REAR, FROM NORTHWEST
8. SECOND FLOOR, ROLLING ROOM, GENERAL VIEW
9. SECOND FLOOR, ROLLING ROOM, DETAIL VIEW
10. SECOND FLOOR, DETAIL OF STAIRWAY, SOUTH WALL
11. DETAIL OF ENTRANCE, EAST FRONT
12. CAST IRON FENCE, EAST FRONT, FROM NORTHEAST
13. DETAIL OF CAST IRON FENCE AND GATE, EAST FRONT
14. DETAIL OF CAST IRON FENCE, EAST FRONT
15. DETAIL OF CAST IRON FENCE, NORTH SIDE OF COURTYARD, REAR OF FACTORY
16. DETAIL OF WEST (REAR) PORCH, NORTH SIDE
17. STAIRWAY LEADING TO SECOND AND THIRD FLOORS, SOUTH SIDE OF COURTYARD
18. SOUTH (LEFT) AND EAST SIDES, FROM SOUTHEAST. EAST SIDE FACES THE FACTORY AND NORTH FOURTEENTH STREET
19. WEST (LEFT) AND SOUTH SIDES
20. WEST AND SOUTH SIDES, FROM SOUTHWEST
21. DETAIL, SOUTHWEST CORNER
22. WEST FRONT, FACING NORTH THIRTEENTH STREET
23. ALLEY BETWEEN NORTH SIDE OF STEMMERY (LEFT) AND BONDED WAREHOUSE (RIGHT), LOOKING WEST
24. DETAIL OF WINDOWS, NORTH SIDE, FACING ALLEY
25. FIRST FLOOR, GENERAL VIEW LOOKING NORTHWEST, SHOWING REHABILITATION
26. THIRD FLOOR, GENERAL VIEW SHOWING OFFICES
27. EAST SIDE, FACING REAR OF FACTORY AND COURTYARD
28. EAST SIDE, LOOKING NORTHEAST
29. NORTH SIDE, FACING EAST NINTH AVENUE
30. DETAIL, WORKMEN REPOINTING BRICKS ON NORTH WALL
31. THE BRICK BUILDING IS THE FACTORY BEFORE LATER ADDITIONS, LOOKING NORTHWEST. TAKEN CIRCA 1886-90, PHOTOGRAPHER UNKNOWN.
32. VIEW OF FACTORY WITH ADDED WINGS, LOOKING NORTHWEST. TAKEN CIRCA 1902, PHOTOGRAPHER UNKNOWN.
WEST REAR FROM ACROSS COURTYARD
WEST FRONT AND SOUTH SIDE, FROM SOUTHWEST
EAST SIDE FROM ACROSS COURTYARD

CONTROL #:
FL0120

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