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NATURAL RESOURCES
The Chesapeake Bay program,
a group of public and private organizations in Maryland, Pennsylvania,
Virginia, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. government working
to restore the Bay's resources and balance the needs of the ecosystem
with the needs of the people who use it are the sponsors of a very
large site, where you will find links to specific information about
the state of the bay, to topics in bay history, to information about
the animals and plants in the area, stresses on the bay and more.
Maryland Sea Grant, a research and education project of the
University of Maryland and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, offers another comprehensive list of links to
Chesapeake Bay
information.
The Maryland
Department of Natural Resources keeps track of harmful
algae, bay grasses,
and much more. Their Eyes
on the Bay section reports current water and habitat conditions
from monitoring stations throughout the state.
The Virginia
Institute of Marine Science has a comprehensive set of web
links and resources for learning about the bay including excellent
information about blue
crabs and many other species.
The text of a book called Chesapeake
Bay: Introduction to an Ecosystem has been put on line by the Chesapeake Bay
Program, whose web site also includes information about a number of specific rivers
and watersheds that feed the bay. The Anacostia
River web site also has information about this DC area watershed.
POLITICAL ACTION
The Chesapeake
Bay Foundation has clear explanations about the state
of the bay, and suggestions about what students and their families can do.
Articles in the Chesapeake Notebook, listed on their News
page, describe current issues. Their Save
the Bay page has excellent explanations of issues around population growth
in the land around the Bay.
SOCIAL HISTORY
The Maryland State Archives have digitized a fascinating collection
of documents recording the first
encounters between Native Americans and Europeans which includes
texts, drawings, and engravings. Check out the map
from 1666!
The Chesapeake Bay bridge tunnel
runs its own web site including an interesting page on its history.
The Maryland state government runs a web site for students which
includes a page of pictures from the Chesapeake
Bay bridge. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has a page on
the Chesapeake
and Delaware Canal. On the web you can tour Chesapeake
Bay lighthouses some of which are still working.
Did you know that skipjacks, sailboats like Captain Jack Russell's
Dee of
St. Mary's, can be national historic landmarks? The National
Park Service has a long description and picture of the Kathryn
which has received historic landmark designation. They also take
care of Fort McHenry.
The Library of Congress has digitized many old books about the
Chesapeake Bay in its collection The
Capitol and the Bay. You can read what Captain John Smith
wrote about the Potomac River and the Native American inhabitants
and see historical photographs.
GEOLOGY, PALEONTOLOGY
The bay's geology can be investigated through the U.S.
Geological Survey Chesapeake web pages which feature a more
complicated explanation of the Chesapeake
Bay bolide (the impact of something from outer space.)
Fossils from the ocean that once covered Calvert Cliffs have
interested generations of paleontologists. A good page of information
and links about Maryland
Miocene Fossils has been provided by a Colorodo fossil hunter
who explored this area many years ago.
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