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Treaties, Law and American Indian Issues

United States Code: TITLE 25 - INDIANS
All of the current U.S. laws relating to American Indians are available here, organized by chapters (sub-topics), with brief descriptions for each. Several sections appear to overlap or deal with similar issues.

U.S. Supreme Court Decisions
The United States Supreme Court decides on the interpretation of laws passed by Congress. This site allows access to many of those decisions made since 1990. Also includes information about the Court, and links to selected "Historic Supreme Court Decisions" (near the middle of the page).

Thomas: Search the Records of The U.S. Congress
U.S. Senate and House of Representatives: Legislative information provided by the Library of Congress. Find out about future laws being considered, as well as changes to current and past law here. Includes the records of Congress since 1973 (i.e., bills, speeches, committee reports, etc.)

National Indian Law Library
Collection of links to treaties between the U.S. and the Indian nations, gathered by the Native American Rights Fund (NARF).

Internet Law Library - Indian Nations and Tribes
Collection of links to laws and articles on the relations between the U.S. Government and American Indians. Some are related to the issue of gaming. Includes some excellent historical analyses.

From Marshall to Marshall: The Supreme Court's changing stance on tribal sovereignty
Article on how "the decisions of the Supreme Court for the past 170 years have defined, defended, and ultimately diminished that sovereignty."

Andrew Jackson - First State of Nation Address
President Andrew Jackson addresses the status of Indian tribal rights in his 1829 address to Congress. Hint: Search on "Penobscot". Note the attitude and positions that Jackson expresses to Congress there and in the following paragraphs.

Exhibit: Black Hills Treaty
In this 1868 treaty, signed at Fort Laramie and other military posts in Sioux country, the United States recognized the Black Hills as part of the Great Sioux Reservation, set aside for exclusive use by the Sioux people. However, after the discovery of gold there in 1874, the United States confiscated the land in 1877. To this day, ownership of the Black Hills remains the subject of a legal dispute between the U.S. government and the Sioux.


Gaming and Related American Indian Issues

Native Economy & Employment
A collection of links provided by NativeWeb. Note the section on "Casino & Gaming".

Gambling on Indian Reservations
1996 report on Indian Gaming by a U.C. Berkeley student. Covers both sides of the issue, and includes an extensive bibliography. 

National Indian Gaming Commission 
Addresses of where to write for sources for information on Indian gaming regulations.

Huron Indian Cemetery Web Site
This is an example of the kind of controversy that may arise when an American Indian casino is proposed. Includes links to newspaper articles and other historical information related to commercial use of reservation land.


Other Related American Indian Issues & Resources

NativeWeb Home Page
A gateway to a large amount of American Indian resources on the Web. The material is organized according to subject, geographic regions, and ethnic groups or tribes. Includes all native or indigenous peoples. Most of the information is about North American peoples.

Canadian Indian Treaties
How did the Canadian government define its relationship to its native peoples? These links offer some information in that regard.

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